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Infrastructure program of Rodrigo Duterte
Build! Build! Build! logo
The Build! Build! Build! Infrastructure Program (BBB ) was the infrastructure program of the administration of Rodrigo Duterte , the 16th president of the Philippines. A key component of his socioeconomic policy , the program aimed to reduce poverty, encourage economic growth and reduce congestion in Metro Manila , and address the country's infrastructure gap. Launched on April 18, 2017, the program also included the continuation of 44 infrastructure projects under previous administrations.
The Build! Build! Build! program was superseded by the Build Better More (BBM) infrastructure program of the administration of Duterte's successor, Bongbong Marcos ; government officials have described the new program as an expansion of the BBB program.
List of associated projects
This section needs to be updated . Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (May 2024)
In November 2019, the government revised its list of flagship infrastructure projects under the program, expanding it to 100. It was revised again in August 2020, bringing the total number of projects to 104, expanding its scope included health, information and communications technology, as well as water infrastructure projects to support the country's economic growth and recovery from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic . As of September 11, 2020, 24 projects were still in the approval & planning stages, while 80 were under implementation.
Construction of the North–South Commuter Railway in Balagtas, Bulacan
The Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange in Parañaque
Public transportation
Construction of the Cebu–Cordova Link Expressway in October 2021
Expansion of the Subic Freeport Expressway
Roads
This section needs to be updated . Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (January 2022)
Project
Construction
Status
Completion date
Ref.
Bacolod–Negros Occidental Economic Highway
2017–2024
Under-construction
2024
Boracay Circumferential Road
2018–2022
Completed
March 12, 2022
Cagayan de Oro Coastal Road
1997–2017
Completed
November 10, 2017
Camalig Bypass Road
?–2021
Completed
June 15, 2021
Camarines Sur High-Speed Highway
2019–
Under-construction
Davao City Bypass Road
2020–2022
Under-construction
2022
Davao City Coastal Road
2017–2023
Completed
July 1, 2023
EDSA Greenways
2022–2024
Proposed
November 2024
Iconic Bridges for Socio Economic Development
Under-construction
Improving Growth Corridors in Mindanao Road Sector Project (former Tawi-Tawi Interlink Bridge and Guicam Bridge)
Under-construction
Mindanao Development Road Network
Under-construction
New Bacolod Economic Highway
Under-construction
Pasacao–Balatan Tourism Coastal Highway
2019–
Under-construction
Road Network Development Project in Conflict Affected Areas in Mindanao
Under-construction
Samar Pacific Coastal Road
2018–2022
Completed
June 28, 2022
Sariaya Bypass Road
2014–2021
Completed
October 21, 2021
Sindangan-Bayog-Lakewood Road
2014–2022
Under-construction
2022
Sorsogon City Coastal Road
2015–2020
Completed
August 30, 2020
Surallah-T'boli-San Jose Road
2016–2022
Under-construction
2022
Urdaneta City Bypass Road
2019–2021
Completed
January 18, 2021
Inter-island Bridges
Bataan–Cavite Interlink Bridge
2022-2027
Proposed
2027
Cebu–Mactan Bridge and Coastal Road Construction project
Proposed
Coron–Culion Bridge
2021–
Under-construction
Davao–Samal Bridge
Proposed
Mindoro–Batangas Super Bridge
Proposed
Panay–Guimaras–Negros Bridge (Phase 1)
Proposed
Panglao-Tagbilaran City Offshore Connector Bridge
Under-construction
Panguil Bay Bridge
2021–2024
Completed
September 27, 2024
Samal Island-Davao City Connector Bridge
Proposed
Roma Point Bridge
2018–
Under-construction
Expressways
Cebu–Cordova Link Expressway (CCLEX)
2018–2022
Completed
April 27, 2022
Davao City Expressway
Proposed
Metro Cebu Expressway
2018–2022
Under-construction
2022
Pasig River Expressway
2021–2023
Under-construction
2023
Luzon Spine Expressway Network
C-5 Southlink Expressway
2016–2022
Under-construction
2022
Cavite–Laguna Expressway (CALAX)
2018–2023
Under-construction
September 2023
Cavite–Tagaytay–Batangas Expressway
Proposed
Central Luzon Link Expressway (CLLEX)
2017–2021
Completed
July 15, 2021
Metro Manila Skyway Stage 3
2014–2021
Completed
January 15, 2021
SLEX Elevated Extension
2019–2021
Completed
February 15, 2022
North Luzon East Expressway (NLEE)
Under-construction
NLEX Harbor Link
2014–2020
Completed
June 15, 2020
NLEX Harbor Link Extension to Anda Circle
Proposed
NLEX Connector
2019–2022
Under-construction
March 2022
Plaridel Bypass Road (Phase 2 and 3)
2014–2020
Completed
December 2020
Quezon–Bicol Expressway
Cancelled
Southeast Metro Manila Expressway (SEMME)
2018–2022
Under-construction
2022
SLEX Toll Road 4
2019–2022
Under-construction
2022
SLEX Toll Road 5
Approved
Subic Freeport Expressway Expansion
2019–2021
Completed
February 19, 2021
Tarlac–Pangasinan–La Union Expressway (TPLEX) Extension
Proposed
Metro Manila Logistics Improvement Network
Binondo–Intramuros Bridge
2018–2022
Completed
April 5, 2022
Eastbank–Westbank Bridge 2
2021–2023
Proposed
2023
New Estrella–Pantaleon Bridge
2019–2021
Completed
July 29, 2021
Bonifacio Global City -Ortigas Center Link Road (Santa Monica–Lawton Bridge and Viaduct )
2018–2021
Completed
September 30, 2021
J.P. Rizal–Lopez Jaena Bridge
Proposed
J.P. Rizal–St. Mary Bridge
Proposed
Laguna Lake Highway
2016–2018
Completed
November 15, 2018
Lawton Avenue Expansion
2017–2022
Completed
May 2022
Marikina–Vista Real Bridge
Proposed
Mindanao Avenue Extension
2017–
Under-construction
North–South Harbor Bridge
2021–2023
Proposed
2023
Palanca–Villegas Bridge
2021–2023
Proposed
2023
Metro Manila Priority Bridges Seismic Improvement Project
Guadalupe Bridge Rehabilitation
Proposed
Lambingan Bridge Vertical Improvement
Proposed
Airports
Bohol–Panglao International Airport
Seaports
Project
Construction
Status
Completion Date
Ref.
Borac Port
?–2019
Completed
November 2019
New Cebu International Container Port
2021–2024
Proposed
March 28, 2024
Port of San Fernando
2019–2020
Completed
June 2020
Port of Bataraza
?–2018
Completed
February 15, 2018
Urban development
Phase 1 of the New Clark City
Project
Construction
Status
Completion date
Ref.
Ambal Simuay River and Rio Grande de Mindanao Flood Control projects
Proposed
Bayanihan 2 Bike Lane Networks
2021
Completed
June 30, 2021
Cavite Industrial Area Flood Management Program
Proposed
Emergency Assistance for Reconstruction and Recovery of Marawi (Output 2: Reconstruction and Development Plan for a Greater Marawi, Stage 2)
2017–2022
Under-construction
2022
Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation in Low-Lying Areas of Pampanga Bay
2018–2022
Under-construction
March 2022
Leyte Tide Embankment
2016–2022
Under-construction
2022
Marawi Rehabilitation (China Grant)
a.) Bridge and Bypass project
b.) Grand Padian Market and Sports Complex
2017–2021
Under-construction
December 2021
New Clark City Phase 1:
a.) National Government Administrative Center Phase 1A
b.) Filinvest Mixed Use Industrial Development Phase 1 (Site Development)
2016–2019
Completed
October 2019
Pasig–Marikina River Channel Improvement project (Phase IV)
Under-construction
Reconstruction and Development Plan for Greater Marawi
2017–2022
Under-construction
2022
Water resources
Project
Construction
Status
Completion date
Ref.
Angat Water Transmission Improvement project
2016–2020
Completed
June 2020
Aqueduct No. 7 project
Proposed
Balog-Balog Multipurpose project Phase II
Under-construction
Bohol Northeast Basin Multipurpose Dam project
Proposed
Chico Pump Irrigation project
2018–2022
Completed
June 2022
Jalaur River Multipurpose project Phase II
2019–2022
Under-construction
2022
Lower Agno River Irrigation System Improvement project
2018–2022
Under-construction
December 2022
National Irrigation Sector Rehabilitation and Improvement project
2013–
Ongoing
New Centennial Water Source – Kaliwa Dam project
Under-construction
2026
Malitubog-Maridagao Irrigation project
Proposed
Water District Development Sector projects (ADB-WDDSP)
Proposed
Wawa Bulk Water Supply project
Proposed
Agus 3 Hydroelectric Power project (225 MW)
Proposed
Agus-Pulangi Hydropower Rehabilitation project
Proposed
Information and communications technology
Project
Construction
Status
Completion Date
Ref.
ICT Capability Development and Management Program
Under-construction
LTO Command Center
Proposed
Luzon Bypass Infrastructure project
Completed
Motor Vehicle Recognition and Enhancement System
Proposed
National Broadband Program
Under-construction
National Government Data Center
Proposed
National Interoperable Automatic Fare Collection System project (formerly Automated Fare Collection Clearing House)
Proposed
Philippine Identification System
2020-
Ongoing
Road Transport Information Technology Infrastructure project Phase I (LTO IT)
Under-construction
2022
Safe Philippines Project Phase 1
Proposed
Health
Impact
As of July 2021, 214 airport projects, 451 commercial social and tourism port projects, 29,264 kilometers (18,184 mi) of roads, 5,950 bridges, 11,340 flood control projects, 11,340 evacuation centers, and 150,149 classrooms had been completed under the infrastructure program. The numbers cited include newly-built infrastructure, and projects involving the repair, rehabilitation, widening, and expansion of existing infrastructure.
By April 28, 2022, two months before Duterte left office, 12 out of 119 infrastructure flagship projects (IFP) under the Build Build Build program have been completed. Government officials emphasized that despite the low completion rate of IFPs, the Duterte administration had consistently spent more on infrastructure than past administrations. The remaining projects will be passed on to future administrations for completion and consideration.
The Philippine Daily Inquirer , citing a study from Pantheon Macroeconomics , wrote that "the Duterte administration had failed to achieve its ambitious spending targets despite having rolled out more infrastructure projects under the BBB program", citing the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic which affected infrastructure spending in 2020 as large portions of the budget had been reallocated to COVID-19 response efforts.
References
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