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Cai Gongshi

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Chinese politician and diplomat In this Chinese name, the family name is Cai.
Cai Gongshi
蔡公時
Cai Gongshi (before 1921)
Born(1881-05-01)1 May 1881
Jiujiang, Jiangxi, Qing China
Died3 May 1928(1928-05-03) (aged 47)
Jinan, Shandong, China
NationalityRepublic of China
OccupationPolitician
Children2

Cai Gongshi (Chinese: 蔡公時; pinyin: Cài Gōngshí; Wade–Giles: Ts'ai Kung-shih; May 1, 1881 – May 3, 1928) was a Chinese nationalist politician and diplomat. Born in Jiujiang, Jiangxi, Cai studied economics and politics at Imperial University in Tokyo, Japan, earning a master's degree. Upon his return to China, he joined Sun Yat-sen's Kuomintang (KMT), and later served in various roles in the Chinese nationalist government. In 1927, he was appointed Superintendent of Customs and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs in Nanjing. On 1 May 1928, he was appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Shandong province, and was tasked with negotiating for Japanese withdrawal from the province. He was subsequently killed on 3 May by Japanese soldiers during the Jinan incident. According to Chinese sources, the Japanese soldiers broke his leg, smashed his teeth, cut out his tongue, and shot him. 16 other members of his negotiation team were also mutilated and killed on the same day. In May 1928, 11 or 7 Japanese were shot to death by a Chinese man in Kobe, Japan, in revenge for the Jinan incident and then he committed suicide.

References

  1. Clarke, David J. (David James), 1954- (1996). Art & place : essays on art from a Hong Kong perspective. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 223. ISBN 9789882200081. OCLC 672434491.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)Clarke, David J. (David James), 1954- (1996). Art & place : essays on art from a Hong Kong perspective. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 223. ISBN 9789882200081. OCLC 672434491.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. An Xiang: "Second Northern Expedition 1928: Part II" Archived 2016-03-11 at the Wayback Machine
  3. "CHINESE AMOK IN KOBE". The Straits Times. 25 May 1928. p. 8.
  4. "Untitled". Malaya Tribune. 1 June 1928. p. 7.
Statue of Cai Gongshi in the memorial garden for the Jinan Incident in Jinan's Baotu Spring Park


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