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Calamovilfa gigantea

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Species of grass

Calamovilfa gigantea
Conservation status

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Calamovilfa
Species: C. gigantea
Binomial name
Calamovilfa gigantea
(Nutt.) Scribn. & Merr.

Calamovilfa gigantea is a species of grass known by the common name giant sandreed. It is native to the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains of the United States.

Description

This perennial grass has a long rhizome coated with scalelike leaves. The stems can reach 2.5 meters tall. The leaf blades may reach 90 centimeters in length. The inflorescence is a panicle up to 80 centimeters long by 60 wide, with spreading branches.

This grass grows in sandy areas, including blowouts. It can be used to reduce erosion on sandy substrates, as it creates colonies of plants. It can be used for forage for animals and it can be made into hay.

The Hopi used this plant to make various articles, such as bows and arrows and prayer sticks and to decorate kachinas.

References

  1. ^ Calamovilfa gigantea. Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Grass Manual Treatment.
  2. Calamovilfa gigantea. USDA NRCS Plant Guide.
  3. Calamovilfa gigantea. University of Michigan Ethnobotany.

External links

Taxon identifiers
Calamovilfa gigantea
Calamagrostis gigantea
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