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Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis

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British politician

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Portrait of Cornwallis (circa 1705-1715), by Sir Godfrey Kneller.

Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis PC (1675 – 20 January 1721/22) was a British politician.

Background

He was the son of Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis (c. 1655 – 1693) and Elizabeth Fox (c. 1654 – 1680/81). On 29 April 1693 he succeeded his father as Baron Cornwallis.

Political career

His grandfather was Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Baron Cornwallis, who was the MP for Eye (1660-1662). Between 1695 and 1698, he sat as Member of Parliament for Eye, as a Whig. He held the office of Lord-Lieutenant of Suffolk between 1698 and 1703, and the office of Joint Postmaster-General between 1715 and 1721. The last two years of his life, from 1721 to January 1721/22 he held the office of Paymaster of the Forces in the Cabinet of Walpole and Townshend.

Family

A grandson of Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Baron Cornwallis, he married Lady Charlotte Butler, daughter of Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Arran, on 6 June 1699. They had 10 children:

  • Charles
  • Stephen
  • Charlotte (1704–?)
  • John (1705–1768)
  • Richard (1708–1741)
  • Elizabeth (1709–?)
  • Mary (1711–?)
  • Edward and Frederick
  • Henry (1715–?)

He was the grandfather of Charles, William, and James Cornwallis; the great-grandfather of Charles Cornwallis; the 2nd great-grandfather of James Mann; the 3rd great-grandfather of Fiennes Cornwallis; the 4th great-grandfather of Fiennes Cornwallis, 1st Baron Cornwallis; the 5th great-grandfather of Wykeham Cornwallis, 2nd Baron Cornwallis; and the 6th great-grandfather of Fiennes Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis
4. Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Baron Cornwallis
2. Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis
5. Margaret Playsted
1. Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis
6. Sir Stephen Fox
3. Elizabeth Fox
7. Elizabeth Whittle

References

  1. ^ Mosley 2003, p. 903

Bibliography

  • Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Vol. 1 (107th ed.). Genealogical Books.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded byHenry Poley
Thomas Davenant
Member of Parliament for Eye
1695–1698
With: Thomas Davenant 1690–1695
Sir Joseph Jekyll 1697–1710
Succeeded bySir Joseph Jekyll
Spencer Compton
Political offices
Preceded bySir John Evelyn, Bt
Sir Thomas Frankland, Bt
Postmaster-General
1715–1721
With: James Craggs the Elder
Succeeded byEdward Harrison
Edward Carteret
Preceded byRobert Walpole Paymaster of the Forces
1721– 1722
Succeeded byThe Earl of Wilmington
Honorary titles
Preceded byThe Lord Cornwallis Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk
1698–1703
Succeeded byThe Earl of Dysart
Peerage of England
Preceded byCharles Cornwallis Baron Cornwallis
1698–1722
Succeeded byCharles Cornwallis
Cabinet of Sir Robert Walpole and The Viscount Townshend (1721–1730)
First Lord of the Treasury
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Leader of the House of Commons
Northern Secretary
Southern Secretary
Lord Chancellor
Lord President of the Council
Lord Privy Seal
First Lord of the Admiralty
Master-General of the Ordnance
Paymaster of the Forces
Lord Steward
Lord Chamberlain
Master of the Horse


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