C. NagalingamKC | |
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Acting Governor-General of Ceylon | |
In office 1954–1954 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Prime Minister | John Kotelawala |
Preceded by | Lord Soulbury |
Succeeded by | Lord Soulbury |
Acting Chief Justice of Ceylon | |
In office 1954–1954 | |
Preceded by | Alan Rose |
Succeeded by | Hema Henry Basnayake |
Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Ceylon | |
In office 1947–1958 | |
27th Attorney General of Ceylon | |
In office 25 January 1946 – 1947 | |
Preceded by | Manikku Wadumestri Hendrick de Silva |
Succeeded by | Edward Percival Rose |
Personal details | |
Born | (1893-10-25)25 October 1893 |
Died | 25 October 1958(1958-10-25) (aged 65) |
Nationality | Ceylonese |
Spouse | Gnanam |
Relations | C. Amirthalingam C. Panchalingam C. Suntharalingam C. Thiagalingam |
Alma mater | Ceylon Law College Royal College, Colombo St. John's College, Jaffna |
Profession | Judge, lawyer |
Ethnicity | Ceylon Tamil |
Chellappah Nagalingam, KC (25 October 1893 – 25 October 1958) was a leading Ceylonese judge and lawyer. He was a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ceylon and served as acting Governor-General of Ceylon in 1954. He also served as acting Chief Justice, acting Legal Secretary and Attorney General. He was the first Ceylon Tamil to be appointed to the bench of the Supreme Court of Ceylon. He is considered to be the leading founder of Hindu College Colombo.
Early life and education
Nagalingam was born on 25 October 1893. He was the son of Chellappah and Meenachchi from Urumpirai in Northern Province of Ceylon. He hailed from a distinguished family and had four eminent brothers: C. Suntharalingam, a member of parliament and government minister; C. Panchalingam, a medical doctor; C. Amirthalingam, Director of Fisheries; and C. Thiagalingam, a leading lawyer. Nagalingam was educated at St. John's College, Jaffna and Royal College, Colombo where he excelled in studies and sports and won the De Soysa Science Prize. Thereafter he entered Ceylon Law College, qualifying as an advocate in 1917.
Legal career
After Nagalingam was called to the bar, he practised law in Colombo until 1937. In 1938 he was appointed an Additional District Judge of Colombo. He was appointed District Judge of Kandy in 1941 and acting Attorney General in 1946. He was also appointed King's Counsel in 1946. In 1947 he became acting Legal Secretary, one of the three official members of the State Council, heading committee of justice with ministerial rank in the Board of Ministers. He was also called to the bench as an acting puisne justice and was confirmed justice of the Supreme Court in 1947, the first Tamil to hold that post. He was later appointed Senior Supreme Court Judge and acted as Chief Justice on a number of occasions. In this capacity he was called upon to briefly serve as acting Governor-General in 1954 whilst Lord Soulbury was out of the country.
Nagalingam was chairman of the Civil Courts Commission and the Salaries Commission, and member of the Council of Legal Education and the Judicial Service Commission.
Nagalingam was one of the founders of the Hindu Educational Society, which founded Hindu College Colombo in 1951.
Family
Nagalingam married Gnanam, daughter of Vaithilingam. They had two sons (Yogalingam and Bakthilingam) and four daughters (Maheswari, Sarveswari, Vigneswari and Nandeswari). Nagalingam died on 25 October 1958.
References
- Abeyesekera, Kirthie (11 February 2001). "Casteism in the north". The Island, Sri Lanka.
- ^ Maniccavasagar, Chelvathamby (25 October 2011). "Justice Nagalingam – first Tamil Supreme Court judge". Daily News. Archived from the original on 28 December 2011. Retrieved 3 December 2011.
- Amerasinghe, A. Ranjit B. (1986), The Supreme Court of Sri Lanka : the first 185 years, Sarvodaya Book Pub. Services, ISBN 978-955-599-000-4
- ^ Arumugam, S. (1997). Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon. p. 111.
- "History of College". Colombo Hindu College. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 3 December 2011.
Government offices | ||
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Preceded byLord Soulbury | Acting Governor-General of Ceylon 1954 |
Succeeded byLord Soulbury |
Legal offices | ||
Preceded byAlan Rose | Acting Chief Justice of Ceylon 1954 |
Succeeded byHema Henry Basnayake |
Preceded byManikku Wadumestri Hendrick de Silva | Attorney General of Ceylon 1946–1947 |
Succeeded byEdward Percival Rose |
Governors-General of Ceylon | |||
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Attorney Generals of Sri Lanka | |
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Advocate Fiscals | |
Queen's Advocates | |
Attorneys General |
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- 1893 births
- 1958 deaths
- Acting chief justices of Ceylon
- Alumni of Royal College, Colombo
- Alumni of St. John's College, Jaffna
- Attorneys general of British Ceylon
- British Ceylon judges
- Ceylonese advocates
- Ceylonese Queen's Counsel
- District Courts of Sri Lanka judges
- Governors-general of Ceylon
- People from Northern Province, Sri Lanka
- Puisne Justices of the Supreme Court of Ceylon
- 20th-century King's Counsel
- Sri Lankan Tamil people
- Sri Lankan judges
- Sri Lankan lawyers