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Chen Tien

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Chen Tien
陳田
Member of the Central Committee of the Malayan Communist Party
In office
October 1959 – 2 December 1989
Personal details
BornKoh Chye Kiet
(1923-08-25)25 August 1923
36 North Canal Road, Singapore, Straits Settlements
Died3 September 1990(1990-09-03) (aged 67)
Changsha, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China
Political partyCommunist Party of Malaya
Spouse Lee Meng ​(m. 1965)
Alma materRaffles Institution
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese陳田
Simplified Chinese陈田
Hanyu PinyinChén Tián
JyutpingCan4 Tin4

Chen Tien or Chen Tian (simplified Chinese: 陈田; traditional Chinese: 陳田; pinyin: Chén Tián) (25 August 1923 – 3 September 1990) was the head of the Central Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM).

Political career

Chen was present during the Baling Talks, along with the CPM's secretary-general Chin Peng and senior leader Rashid Maidin, to discuss the resolution of the Malayan Emergency. On the other side were three elected national representatives; Tunku Abdul Rahman, Tan Cheng Lock and David Marshall. The talks took place in the Government English School at Baling on 28 December 1956. However, the talks were unsuccessful because the surrender terms were not acceptable to the Malayan Communist Party and because of disagreement over the legalising of CPM as a political party in Malaya. A few weeks after the Baling talks, Tan Siew Sin, the president of the Malayan Chinese Association (MCA) received a letter from Chen Tien, requesting a resumption of peace talks and the repeal of the emergency regulations, which he rejected. In 1960, when the emergency was officially declared at an end, Chen Tien, Chin Peng and other communists continued their rebellion.

Later life

After the talks, Chen Tien then left the party while Chin Peng remained. He moved to China and spent his later life in the country where he married Lee Meng in 1965, the female notorious leader of the CPM who had been banished a year before. Chen died due to lung cancer on 3 September 1990.

References

  1. Ramakrishna, K. (1999). "Content, credibility and context: Propaganda government surrender policy and the Malayan communist terrorist mass surrenders of 1958". Intelligence and National Security. 14 (4): 242–266. doi:10.1080/02684529908432579.
  2. Ronnie Tan (9 April 2018). "Hunting Down the Malayan Mata Hari". National Library Board, Singapore. Archived from the original on 3 October 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
Communism in Malaysia and Singapore
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  • Bong Kee Chok
  • Yang Chu Chung
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