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Chondroma

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(Redirected from Chondromatous) Not to be confused with Chordoma. Medical condition
Chondroma
Multiple chondromata of fingers
SpecialtyOncology Edit this on Wikidata

A chondroma is a benign cartilaginous tumor, which is encapsulated with a lobular growing pattern.

Tumor cells (chondrocytes, cartilaginous cells) resemble normal cells and produce the cartilaginous matrix (amorphous, basophilic material).

Presentation

Characteristic features of this tumor include the vascular axes within the tumor, which make the distinction with normal hyaline cartilage.

Diagnosis

Classification

Based upon location, a chondroma can be described as an enchondroma or ecchondroma.

  • enchondroma - tumor grows within the bone and expands it
  • ecchondroma - grows outward from the bone (rare)

Treatment

- best left alone - if it causes fractures (enchondroma) or is unsightly it should be removed by curettage and the defect filled with bone graft.

See also

References

  1. "chondroma" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary

External links

ClassificationD
Tumours of bone and cartilage
Diaphysis
Metaphysis
Osteoblast
Chondroblast
Fibrous
Epiphysis
Chondroblast
Myeloid
Other
Notochord
Categories: