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Cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase

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Class of enzymes
cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.3.1.19
CAS no.51923-03-6
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BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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In enzymology, a cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol + NAD {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } catechol + NADH + H

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol and NAD, whereas its 3 products are catechol, NADH, and H.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include cis-benzene glycol dehydrogenase, cis-1,2-dihydrocyclohexa-3,5-diene (nicotinamide adenine, and dinucleotide) oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in 4 metabolic pathways: gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane degradation, toluene and xylene degradation, naphthalene and anthracene degradation, and styrene degradation.

References

Oxidoreductases: CH–CH oxidoreductases (EC 1.3)
1.3.1: NAD/NADP acceptor
1.3.3: Oxygen acceptor
1.3.5: Quinone
1.3.99: Other acceptors
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