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Con Lehane (Irish republican)

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(Redirected from Con Lehane (IRA)) Irish politician (1912–1983) Not to be confused with Con Lehane (socialist).

Con Lehane
Photograph of Lehane speaking at a Clann na Poblachta eventLehane speaking at a Clann na Poblachta event
Teachta Dála
In office
February 1948 – May 1951
ConstituencyDublin South-Central
Personal details
Born(1912-05-07)7 May 1912
Belfast, Northern Ireland
Died18 September 1983(1983-09-18) (aged 71)
Dublin, Ireland
Resting placeSt. Fintan's Cemetery, Dublin
Political partyClann na Poblachta
Spouse Marie O'Neill ​(m. 1937)
Children3
Relatives
EducationSynge Street CBS
Alma materUniversity College Dublin
Military service
Branch/serviceIrish Republican Army

Con Lehane (7 May 1912 – 18 September 1983) was a left-wing nationalist, a 1930s member of the IRA Army Council, solicitor, actor and politician.

Background

Lehane was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland on 7 May 1912, the only surviving child of Denis Lehane, an excise officer originally from County Cork, and his wife Mary (née Connolly), a native of the Falls Road, Belfast. He grew up in an Irish-speaking household. Joseph Connolly the senator was his uncle on his mother's side, while Michael O'Lehane the trade unionist was his uncle on his father's side. His family emigrated to Hartlepool in 1912 and then to Dublin in 1920. He was educated at Synge Street CBS and University College Dublin, where he studied law. He qualified as a solicitor. He married Marie O'Neill in 1937, and they had a son and two daughters.

As a solicitor, he took to defending members of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in the Irish Courts. He was active in other Republican and Nationalist circles: he was a member of the Moibhí Branch of Conradh na Gaeilge, and by the 1930s seems to have become active in the IRA itself. In 1931 he was involved in Saor Éire, an attempt by the Irish left-wing to create a communist political party that would have been linked to the IRA.

Lehan was arrested on 23 March 1935 during a series of raids on the homes of prominent Irish Republicans and members of the Republican Congress (44 men were taken into custody). He was sentenced to 18 months imprisonment by the Military Tribunal for sedition, membership in an unlawful organization (the IRA) and refusing to give an account of his movements.

He retired from the IRA in April 1938 with Seán MacBride as they were not prepared to support the planned bombing campaign in the United Kingdom during World War II. In 1940 he was a member of Córas na Poblachta, another attempt to build a Republican political party backed by the IRA.

Interned again in 1940 under the Offences against the State Acts 1939–1998 Lehane was made a commanding officer of the IRA prisoners in Arbour Hill Prison. While interned Lehane and five other Irish Republican prisoners went on a 26-day hunger strike, protesting being imprisoned without trial.

Clann na Poblachta TD

He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Clann na Poblachta Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-Central constituency at the 1948 general election. He lost his seat at the 1951 general election.

Lehane was an actor and had a keen interest in Irish language theatre. A committed Irish speaker Lehane was at home in it, whether on radio, stage or in street conversation. He was one of the leading actors of the Irish Language Theatre Company between 1943 and 1958. He was a member of Dublin City Council and of the Citizens for Civil Liberties committee.

In 1977 the remains of Frank Ryan, one of the leading left-wing Republicans of the 1930s, were repatriated from East Germany, and Lehane delivered the eulogy. That same year he secured a High Court ruling that Republican prisoners were entitled to speak privately to their solicitors while in custody.

He died on 18 September 1983 and is buried in St. Finan's cemetery.

References

  1. ^ Clavin, Terry. "Lehane, Con". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  2. Coogan, Tim (2002). The IRA. New York: St. Martins Press. p. 83. ISBN 0-312-29416-6.
  3. ^ Breathnach, Diarmuid; Ní Mhurchú, Máire. "LEHANE, Con (1912–1983)". ainm.ie (in Irish). Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  4. MacEoin, Uinseann (1997), The IRA in the twilight years 1923-1948, Argenta Publications, Dublin, pg 656, ISBN 0951117246
  5. "Con Lehane". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  6. "Con Lehane". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  7. MacEoin, pg 872
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for the Dublin South-Central constituency
This table is transcluded from Dublin South-Central (Dáil constituency). (edit | history)
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
13th 1948 Seán Lemass
(FF)
James Larkin Jnr
(Lab)
Con Lehane
(CnaP)
Maurice E. Dockrell
(FG)
John McCann
(FF)
14th 1951 Philip Brady
(FF)
15th 1954 Thomas Finlay
(FG)
Celia Lynch
(FF)
16th 1957 Jack Murphy
(Ind)
Philip Brady
(FF)
1958 by-election Patrick Cummins
(FF)
17th 1961 Joseph Barron
(CnaP)
18th 1965 Frank Cluskey
(Lab)
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
(FF)
19th 1969 Richie Ryan
(FG)
Ben Briscoe
(FF)
John O'Donovan
(Lab)
4 seats
1969–1977
20th 1973 John Kelly
(FG)
21st 1977 Fergus O'Brien
(FG)
Frank Cluskey
(Lab)
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
(FF)
3 seats
1977–1981
22nd 1981 Ben Briscoe
(FF)
Gay Mitchell
(FG)
John O'Connell
(Ind)
23rd 1982 (Feb) Frank Cluskey
(Lab)
24th 1982 (Nov) Fergus O'Brien
(FG)
25th 1987 Mary Mooney
(FF)
26th 1989 John O'Connell
(FF)
Eric Byrne
(WP)
27th 1992 Pat Upton
(Lab)
4 seats
1992–2002
1994 by-election Eric Byrne
(DL)
28th 1997 Seán Ardagh
(FF)
1999 by-election Mary Upton
(Lab)
29th 2002 Aengus Ó Snodaigh
(SF)
Michael Mulcahy
(FF)
30th 2007 Catherine Byrne
(FG)
31st 2011 Eric Byrne
(Lab)
Joan Collins
(PBP)
Michael Conaghan
(Lab)
32nd 2016 Bríd Smith
(AAA–PBP)
Joan Collins
(I4C)
4 seats
from 2016
33rd 2020 Bríd Smith
(S–PBP)
Patrick Costello
(GP)
34th 2024 Catherine Ardagh
(FF)
Máire Devine
(SF)
Jen Cummins
(SD)
  1. O'Connell served as Ceann Comhairle in the 22nd and 23rd Dáil from 1981 to 1983 and was returned automatically at the February 1982 and November 1982 general elections. He joined Fianna Fáil in January 1985.
  2. Founded Right to Change in May 2020.
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