Coordinator of Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon River Basin

(Redirected from Coordinating Body of Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon Basin) Coordinates national Amazonian indigenous organizations

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Coordinator of Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon River Basin (COICA) (Spanish: Coordinadora de las Organizaciones Indígenas de la Cuenca Amazónica) was founded in 1984 in Lima, Peru. This organization coordinates the following nine national Amazonian indigenous organizations:

Asociación Interétnica de Desarrollo de la Selva Peruana (AIDESEP)
Amerindian People's Association of Guyana (APA)
Confederación de Pueblos Indígenas de Bolivia (CIDOB)
Coordenação das Organizações Indígenas da Amazônia Brasileira (COIAB)
Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of the Ecuadorian Amazonia (CONFENIAE)
Regional Organization of Indigenous Towns of the Amazon (ORPIA)
Federation des Organisations Amerindiennes de Guyane (FOAG)
Organisatie van Inheemsen in Suriname (OIS)
Organization of the Indigenous Towns of the Colombian Amazonia

The objectives of the COICA organization are to promote and develop mechanisms that encourage the interaction of Indigenous peoples with the member organizations of COICA, to defend the self-determination of Indigenous peoples, to respect the human rights of its members, to coordinate the actions of its members on an international level, to fortify and cultivate mutual collaboration between all Indigenous peoples of the region, and to promote the cultural vindication of its members. Some of the initiatives that COICA has been able to accomplish include allowing indigenous peoples to be educated in their native languages and the foundation of an Amazon Indigenous University. Accomplishments such as these have encouraged the revitalization of traditional cultures. In 1993, COICA's headquarters was permanently relocated to Quito, Ecuador. Here the organization has received legal recognition by the Ecuadorian state.

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International Indigenous and minority rights

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political organizations

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Governmental bodies	Aotearoa-New Zealand Te Puni Kōkiri Brazil Fundação Nacional do Índio Canada Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada Mexico National Institute of Indigenous Peoples Philippines National Commission on Indigenous Peoples Russia Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic Government of Bashkortostan Government of the Sakha Republic Government of Tatarstan Taiwan Council of Indigenous Peoples US Bureau of Indian Affairs
Intergovernmental bodies	African Union African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights Arctic Council WIPO Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property, Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge, and Folklore BBNJ ABS Committee
Indigenous-led international bodies	UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues Indigenous Caucus
Treaties and Declarations of Rights	1989: Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention (ILO C169) 1992: Convention on Biological Diversity 2007: UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) 2010: Nagoya Protocol on Fair Access and Benefit-Sharing 2018: UN Declaration on the Rights of Peasants (UNDROP) 2023: High Seas Treaty (BBNJ Agreement) 2024: Treaty on Intellectual Property, Genetic Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge (GRATK)

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Indigenous rights • Minority rights

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