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Cryptodontia

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(Redirected from Cryptodont) Extinct clade of dicynodonts

Cryptodontia
Temporal range: Middle Permian - Late Permian
Skull of Oudenodon latirostris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Suborder: Anomodontia
Clade: Dicynodontia
Clade: Bidentalia
Clade: Cryptodontia
Owen, 1860
Subgroups

See text.

Synonyms
  • Cryptodontidae

Cryptodontia is a group of dicynodont therapsids that includes the families Geikiidae, Oudenodontidae, and Rhachiocephalidae. It was first named in 1860 by English paleontologist Richard Owen. Owen intended Cryptodontia to be a family, and the name was later changed to "Cryptodontidae" to reflect this ranking. The name Cryptodontia was restored in 2009 when it was redefined as a larger clade containing several families of dicynodonts.

Classification

Below is a cladogram from Kammerer et al. (2011) showing the phylogenetic placement of Cryptodontia:

Dicynodontia

Eodicynodon

Pylaecephalidae

Eumantellidae

Endothiodontidae

Therochelonia
Emydopoidea

Emydopidae

Kingoriidae

Cistecephalidae

Myosauridae

Bidentalia
Cryptodontia

Rhachiocephalidae

Oudenodontidae

Geikiidae

Dicynodontoidea

"Dicynodon"

Lystrosauridae

Kannemeyeriiformes

Shansiodontidae

Kannemeyeriidae

Stahleckeriidae

Dinodontosauridae

References

  1. Kammerer, C.F.; Angielczyk, K.D. (2009). "A proposed higher taxonomy of anomodont therapsids" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2018: 1–24.
Anomodontia
Synapsida
Anomodontia
    • see below↓
Anomodontia
Anomodontia
Anomocephaloidea
Venyukovioidea
Chainosauria
Dicynodontia
    • see below↓
Galepus jouberti
Dicynodontia
Dicynodontia
Pylaecephalidae
Endothiodontia
Therochelonia
Emydopoidea
Emydopidae
Myosauridae
Kingoriidae
Cistecephalidae
Bidentalia
    • see below↓
Diictodon feliceps Dicynodontoides recurvidens
Bidentalia
Bidentalia
Elphidae
Geikiidae
Oudenodontidae
Rhachiocephalidae
Dicynodontoidea
Lystrosauridae
Kannemeyeriiformes
    • see below↓
Geikia elginensis Lystrosaurus murrayi
Kannemeyeriiformes
Kannemeyeriiformes
Shansiodontidae
Kannemeyeriidae
Stahleckeriidae
Placeriinae
Stahleckeriinae
Lisowicia bojani
Other articles
Nomina dubia
Paraphyletic groups
Taxon identifiers
Cryptodontia


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