Dai Jitao Thought (Chinese: 戴季陶主義; pinyin: Dài Jìtáo Zhǔyì; Wade–Giles: Tai Chi-t’ao Chu-i; lit. 'Dai-Jitao-ism') or Dai Jitao Doctrine is an ideology based on the interpretation of the Tridemism by some Kuomintang members, including Dai Jitao, since Sun Yat-sen's death in March 1925. Dai Jitao Thought became the ideological foundation of the right wing Kuomintang, including the Western Hills Group. Dai Jitao himself described it as "Pure Tridemism" (纯粹三民主义).
Dai Jitao opposed left-wing Kuomintang's Marxist interpretation of Sun's alleged concept of "Mínshēng" as a class struggle.
Some scholars argue that Dai Jitao Thought fused the content of Buddhist nationalism and conservative nationalism. Dai Jitao and Chiang Kai-shek's Tridemism reflects the characteristics of cultural nationalism and cultural conservatism.
See also
References
- Zeng Yeying (October 29, 2020). Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History I. Taylor & Francis. p. 201.
- Zeng Yeying (2021). "Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History". Routledge.
- 吕厚轩, and 马望英. "“戴季陶主义” 与国民党实权派的意识形态." 北方论丛 4 (2008): 92-95.
- 中國國民革命與戴季陶主義 at Wikisource (Chinese)
- Scott, Gregory Adam. "The Buddhist Nationalism of Dai Jitao." Journal of Chinese Religions 39, no. 1 (2011): 55-81.
- Zhang, Jing. "China's Conservative Revolution: The Quest for a New Order, 1927–1949 by Brian Tsui." Twentieth-Century China 44, no. 3 (2019): E-17.
- 程广云.孙中山的道统论与知难行易说.阅江学刊,2021,13(02):25-37+120.DOI:10.13878/j.cnki.yjxk.20210303.001.
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