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Damme

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Municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium For other uses, see Damme (disambiguation). City and municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium
Damme
City and municipality
Damme Town HallDamme Town Hall
Flag of DammeFlagCoat of arms of DammeCoat of arms
Location of Damme
Damme is located in BelgiumDammeDammeLocation in Belgium Location of Damme in West Flanders
Coordinates: 51°15′N 03°16′E / 51.250°N 3.267°E / 51.250; 3.267
Country Belgium
CommunityFlemish Community
RegionFlemish Region
ProvinceWest Flanders
ArrondissementBruges
Government
 • MayorJoachim Coens (CD&V)
 • Governing party/iesCD&V
Area
 • Total90.36 km (34.89 sq mi)
Population
 • Total11,008
 • Density120/km (320/sq mi)
Postal codes8340
NIS code31006
Area codes050
Websitewww.damme.be

Damme (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈdɑmə] ) is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders, six kilometres northeast of Brugge (Bruges). The municipality comprises the city of Damme proper and the villages of Hoeke, Lapscheure, Moerkerke, Oostkerke, Sijsele, Vivenkapelle [nl], and Sint-Rita [nl]. On 1 January 2006, the municipality had a population of 10,899. The total area is 89.52 km, giving a population density of 122 inhabitants per km.

History

In the 13th century, Damme was one of the major ports of Europe and the outlet to the sea for the major trading city of Bruges, to which it was linked by the river Reie. The river has now been canalised into the long, straight, treelined and picturesque Damse Vaart, which continues across the Dutch border to Sluis. The line of the town's star-shaped fortifications can still be traced by lines of tall poplar trees and in places by a moat. It was the site of the Battle of Damme, fought on 30 and 31 May 1213, when an English fleet under the Earl of Salisbury captured scores of French ships and their cargo of gold, silver, wine, bacon and other victuals.

Well-known Damme inhabitants include Jacob van Maerlant, a medieval poet and the town clerk of Damme until his death in around 1300, and Karel Verleye, co-founder of the Bruges College of Europe, who died in Damme in 2002. According to Charles de Coster (Charles-Theodore-Henri De Coster. La legende et les aventures heroiques, joyeuses et glorieuses d’Ulenspiegel et de Lamme Goedzak au pays de Flandres et ailleurs), Damme is the birthplace of Till Eulenspiegel

Tourism

Today, Damme is a popular side trip for tourists who are visiting Bruges and is a popular venue for eating out, and a destination for boat trips. Damme has more recently become known as a book town, with numerous bookshops and regular book fairs.

The most popular ways of traveling to Damme are by canal boat that runs during the summer high season or all year round by bus or bicycle. The bicycle route is along the canal path taking the same route that the canal boat takes.

Maps

References

  1. "Wettelijke Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2018". Statbel. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  2. Chisholm 1911b, p. 789.

Sources

External links

Places adjacent to Damme
Knokke-Heist Sluis (NL-ZE)
Bruges Damme Maldegem (VOV)
Beernem
Members of the Hanseatic League by quarter, and trading posts of the Hanseatic League
Wendish
Lübeck
Principal trading routes of the Hanseatic League

Lubeck — a main city of the Hanseatic League
Saxon
Brunswick
Magdeburg
Baltic
Danzig
(Gdańsk)
Westphalian
Cologne
Dortmund

Kontore
Vitten
Factories
  • Cologne and Dortmund were both chief city of the Westphalian Quarter at different times.
  • The kontor was moved to Antwerp once Bruges became inaccessible due to the silting of the Zwin channel.
Municipalities in the Province of West Flanders, Flanders, Belgium
Bruges
Diksmuide
Kortrijk
Ostend
Roeselare
Tielt
Veurne
Ypres
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