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Dehydrogluconate dehydrogenase

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dehydrogluconate dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.99.4
CAS no.9028-82-4
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In enzymology, a dehydrogluconate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.99.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2-dehydro-D-gluconate + acceptor {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate + reduced acceptor

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-dehydro-D-gluconate and acceptor, whereas its two products are 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate and reduced acceptor.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydro-D-gluconate:acceptor 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include ketogluconate dehydrogenase, alpha-ketogluconate dehydrogenase, 2-keto-D-gluconate dehydrogenase, and 2-oxogluconate dehydrogenase. It has 2 cofactors: FAD, and Flavoprotein.

References

Oxidoreductases: alcohol oxidoreductases (EC 1.1)
1.1.1: NAD/NADP acceptor
1.1.2: cytochrome acceptor
1.1.3: oxygen acceptor
1.1.4: disulfide as acceptor
1.1.5: quinone/similar acceptor
1.1.99: other acceptors
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