Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
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Constellation | Telescopium |
Right ascension | 18 32 01.94437 |
Declination | −45° 45′ 26.5636″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.05 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B3 IV/V or B3 III |
U−B color index | −0.52 |
B−V color index | −0.12 |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +0.16 mas/yr Dec.: −10.23 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 2.73 ± 0.26 mas |
Distance | 1,200 ± 100 ly (370 ± 30 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.46 |
Orbit | |
Period (P) | 21.7056 d |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.22 |
Periastron epoch (T) | 2,435,216.669 JD |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 12.7° |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 34.9 km/s |
Details | |
Mass | 7.6±0.1 M☉ |
Luminosity (bolometric) | 5,129 L☉ |
Temperature | 17,100 K |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 0 or 45 km/s |
Age | 39.8±7.6 Myr |
Other designations | |
δ Tel, CD−45° 12556, HD 170523, HIP 90853, HR 6938, SAO 229095 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Delta Telescopii is a blue-white-hued binary star system in the southern constellation of Telescopium. It is faintly visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.05. The distance to this system, as determined with an annual parallax shift of 2.73 mas, is roughly 1,200 light-years. At that distance, the visual magnitude of the star is diminished by an extinction of 0.36 due to interstellar dust. The pair have an orbital period of 21.7 days and an eccentricity of 0.22. For the merged stellar classification, Houk (1978) gives B3 IV/V, while Levato (1975) lists a more evolved class of B3 III. It appears to be a relatively young system, barely 40 million years old.
References
- ^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
- ^ Fernie, J. D. (May 1983), "New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 52: 7–22, Bibcode:1983ApJS...52....7F, doi:10.1086/190856.
- ^ Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
- ^ Levato, H. (1975), "Rotational velocities and spectral types for a sample of binary systems", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 19: 91, Bibcode:1975A&AS...19...91L.
- ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2012), "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars", Astronomy Letters, 38 (11): 694–706, arXiv:1606.09028, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..694G, doi:10.1134/S1063773712110035, S2CID 119108982.
- ^ Pourbaix, D.; et al. (2004), "SB9: The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 424: 727–732, arXiv:astro-ph/0406573, Bibcode:2004A&A...424..727P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041213, S2CID 119387088.
- ^ Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, S2CID 118629873.
- ^ Hohle, M. M.; et al. (April 2010), "Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants", Astronomische Nachrichten, 331 (4): 349, arXiv:1003.2335, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, doi:10.1002/asna.200911355, S2CID 111387483.
- Uesugi, Akira; Fukuda, Ichiro (1970), "Catalogue of rotational velocities of the stars", Contributions from the Institute of Astrophysics and Kwasan Observatory, University of Kyoto, Bibcode:1970crvs.book.....U.
- "del02 Tel". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-06-07.
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