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Dinickel boride

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This article is about the crystalline compound. For the catalyst improperly called "nickel boride" or "Ni2B", see nickel boride catalyst.
Dinickel boride
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.345 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 234-494-6
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/B.2NiKey: WRLJWIVBUPYRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • ..
Properties
Chemical formula Ni2B
Molar mass 128.2 g/mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms GHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H317, H350i, H372, H410
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Dinickel boride is a chemical compound of nickel and boron with formula Ni
2B. It is one of the borides of nickel.

The formula "Ni
2B" and the name "nickel boride" are often used for a nickel-boron catalyst obtained by reacting nickel salts with sodium borohydride. However, that product is not a well-defined compound, and its bulk formula is closer to Na
2.5B(sic).

Synthesis

Dinickel boride can be obtained (together with other nickel borides) by heating sodium borohydride with powdered nickel metal up to 670 °C in a closed vessel, so that the released hydrogen creates a pressure of up to 3.4 MPa. The main reactions can be summarized as

2NaBH
4 ↔ 2NaH + B
2H
6
2Ni + 2B
2H
6 + NaH ↔ Ni
2B + 3BH
3 + 2H
2 + Na

but other reactions occur, yielding other borides.

See also

References

  1. ^ US National Institutes of Health (2020): "Nickel boride (Ni2B)". Compound page at the NCBI PubChem site. Accessed on 2020-07-18.
  2. Bjurstrom, T. (March 1933). "Röntgenanalyse der Systeme Eisen-Bor, Kobalt-Bor und Nickel-Bor" [X-ray analysis of the iron-boron, cobalt-boron, and nickel-boron systems]. Arkiv för kemi, mineralogi och geologi. 11A (5).
  3. Hofer, L. J. E.; Shultz, J. F.; Panson, R. D.; Anderson, R. B. (December 1964). "The Nature of the Nickel Boride Formed by the Action of Sodium Borohydride on Nickel Salts". Inorganic Chemistry. 3 (12): 1783–1785. doi:10.1021/ic50022a031. ISSN 0020-1669.
  4. Shahbazi, Mahboobeh; Cathey, Henrietta; Danilova, Natalia; Mackinnon, Ian (2018-07-22). "Single Step Process for Crystalline Ni-B Compounds". Materials. 11 (7): 1259. Bibcode:2018Mate...11.1259S. doi:10.3390/ma11071259. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 6073427. PMID 30037149.
Nickel compounds
Nickel(0)
Nickel(II)
Nickel(III)
Nickel(IV)
Borides Bx
BxHy He
Li Be B C N O F Ne
Na MgB2 AlB2
AlB12
SiBx P S Cl Ar
K CaB4
CaB6
ScB12 TiB2 V CrB Mn FeB4
FexBy
CoxBy Ni3B
Ni2B
Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb SrB6 YBx ZrB2 NbB2 Mo Tc RuBx Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs BaB6 * LuB4
LuB6
HfB2 TaBx WxBy ReB2 OsBx Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
 
* LaB4
LaB6
CeB4
CeB6
PrB4
PrB6
NdB4
NdB6
Pm SmB4
SmB6
EuB6 GdB4
GdB6
TbB4
TbB6
DyB4
DyB6
HoB4
HoB6
ErB4
ErB6
TmB4
TmB6
YbB4
YbB6
** Ac Th Pa UB2 Np PuBx Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
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