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Disseminated coccidioidomycosis

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Medical condition
Disseminated coccidioidomycosis
Other namesCoccidioidal granuloma
Characteristic skin granulomata on the forehead.
SpecialtyInfectious diseases

Disseminated coccidioidomycosis is a systemic infection caused by Coccidioides immitis. 15-20% of people with the infection develop skin lesions.

History of treatment

One of the earliest treatments for the disease was publicized in the New York State Journal of Medicine in 1959, in an article titled "Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Treated with Amphotericin B". The case centered around a patient who was admitted to the U.S. Public Health Service Hospital in Seattle, Washington. Prior to the introduction of Amphotericin B, disseminated coccidioidomycosis had no specific chemotherapeutic treatment. Amphotericin B, a polyene antifungal antibiotic, was first trialed for this condition approximately three years earlier. Since then, multiple reports have highlighted the drug's clinical effectiveness in patients with coccidioidomycosis.

Fungal infection and mesomycetozoea
Superficial and
cutaneous
(dermatomycosis):
Tinea = skin;
Piedra (exothrix/
endothrix) = hair
Ascomycota
Dermatophyte
(Dermatophytosis)
By location
By organism
Other
Basidiomycota
Subcutaneous,
systemic,
and opportunistic
Ascomycota
Dimorphic
(yeast+mold)
Onygenales
Other
Yeast-like
Mold-like
Basidiomycota
Zygomycota
(Zygomycosis)
Mucorales
(Mucormycosis)
Entomophthorales
(Entomophthoramycosis)
Microsporidia
(Microsporidiosis)
Mesomycetozoea
Ungrouped

See also

References

  1. James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
  2. La Barbera, M.D., Salvatore A. (October 1, 1959). "Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Treated with Amphotericin B". New York State Journal of Medicine. 59 (19): 3644.

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