Misplaced Pages

Candelabrum tentaculatum

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Dreadlocks hydroid) Species of cnidarian

Candelabrum tentaculatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hydrozoa
Order: Anthoathecata
Family: Candelabridae
Genus: Candelabrum
Species: C. tentaculatum
Binomial name
Candelabrum tentaculatum
Millard, 1966)
Synonyms
  • Myriothela tentaculata Millard 1966.

Candelabrum tentaculatum, also called the dreadlocks hydroid or calamari hydroid, is a sessile marine hydroid, that is found off the Cape Peninsula of South Africa.

Description

Naked cylindrical hydranth up to about 70mm long, covered by densely packed short capitate tentacles. Basal part carries a single whorl of about 17 long unbranched blastostyles, with gonophores near the hydranth.

Species range

Endemic to South Africa, known only from the Cape Peninsula and Port Elizabeth in 10 to 30 m of water.

Identification

Pale off-white slightly tapering cylindrical central part with rounded tip, covered with very short rounded tentacles. The base has a ring of long floppy reddish tentacles that drape over the substrate.

  • Small group off Clifton, Cape Town. Small group off Clifton, Cape Town.
  • Large group off Oudekraal, Cape Town. Large group off Oudekraal, Cape Town.
  • Candelabrum tentaculatum on Laminopora jellyae, off Hout Bay, Cape Town. Candelabrum tentaculatum on Laminopora jellyae, off Hout Bay, Cape Town.


Natural history

Often found on pore-plated false corals Laminopora jellyae.

References

  1. ^ Millard, N.A.H. 1975. Monograph on the Hydroida of Southern Africa. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 68:1-513
  2. ^ Jones, Georgina. (2008), Marine animals of the Cape Peninsula Southern Underwater Research Group Press, Cape Town. ISBN 978-0-620-41639-9
Taxon identifiers
Candelabrum tentaculatum
Categories: