Empress Zhangmu 章穆皇后 | |||||||||
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Empress consort of the Song dynasty | |||||||||
Tenure | 997 –1007 | ||||||||
Predecessor | Empress Mingde | ||||||||
Successor | Empress Liu | ||||||||
Lady of Lu State 鲁国夫人; | |||||||||
Tenure | 991 – 996 | ||||||||
Lady of Qin State 秦国夫人 | |||||||||
Tenure | 996 – 997 | ||||||||
Born | c. 975 Bing Province ( present-day Shanxi), China | ||||||||
Died | 1007 (aged 31–32) Kaifeng, Henan | ||||||||
Burial | Gongyi, Henan | ||||||||
Spouse | Emperor Zhenzong of Song | ||||||||
Issue | Zhao You, Crown Prince Daoxian
Unnamed son Unnamed son | ||||||||
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Father | Guo Shouwen (郭守文) | ||||||||
Mother | Lady Liang (梁氏) |
Empress Guo (c. 975 – 4 May 1007) was a Chinese empress consort of the Song Dynasty, married to Emperor Zhenzong of Song.
She became the primary consort of Zhezong in 991, in a marriage arranged by his father the emperor. The marriage produced a son, which died in childhood. She became his empress consort when he succeeded to the throne in 997.
Titles
- During the reign of Emperor Taizu of Song (4 February 960– 14 November 976):
- Lady Guo (郭氏; from 975)
- During the reign of Emperor Taizong of Song (15 November 976 – 8 May 997)
- Lady of Lu State (鲁国夫人; from 991)
- Lady of Qin State (秦国夫人; from 996)
- During the reign of Emperor Zhenzong (8 May 997 – 23 March 1022 )
- Empress (皇后; from May 997)
- Empress Zhuangmu (庄穆皇后; 3 June 1007 to 12 December 1044)
- During the reign of Emperor Renzong of Song
- Empress Zhangmu (章穆皇后; from 13 December 1044)
Issue
As Lady of Lu State:
- Zhao You, Crown Prince Daoxian (悼獻皇太子 趙佑; 995–1003), second son of Emperor Zhenzong
As Empress:
- Unnamed son
- Unnamed son
References
- (四年...夏四月....。辛巳,皇后郭氏崩.) Song Shi, vol.07. (景德四年,从幸西京还,以疾崩,年三十二。) Song Shi, vol.242
- Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644
- (五月...辛亥,有司上大行皇后谥曰庄穆。) Song Shi, vol.07
- (十一月...己卯,改上庄穆皇后谥曰章穆,...) Song Shi, vol.11
Chinese royalty | ||
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Preceded byEmpress Li (Taizong) | Empress of China 997–1007 |
Succeeded byEmpress Liu (Zhenzong) |
Empresses of the Song dynasty | |
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Empresses consort | |
Northern Song | |
Southern Song | |
Empresses dowager | |
Northern Song | |
Southern Song | |
Grand empresses dowager | |
Northern Song | |
Southern Song | |
Posthumous empresses | |
Northern Song | |
Xia → Shang → Zhou → Qin → Han → 3 Kingdoms → Jìn / 16 Kingdoms → S. Dynasties / N. Dynasties → Sui → Tang → 5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms → Liao / Song / W. Xia / Jīn → Yuan → Ming → Qing |