Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
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Constellation | Sextans |
Right ascension | 10 17 37.80200 |
Declination | −08° 04′ 08.0898″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.24 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F0 IV |
U−B color index | +0.09 |
B−V color index | +0.32 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +15.2 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −160.57 mas/yr Dec.: +2.91 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 16.86 ± 0.28 mas |
Distance | 193 ± 3 ly (59.3 ± 1.0 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 2.42 |
Details | |
Mass | 1.94 M☉ |
Radius | 3.14+0.18 −0.30 R☉ |
Luminosity | 23.24±0.55 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.83±0.08 cgs |
Temperature | 7,166±88 K |
Metallicity | +0.31±0.05 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 63.5±3.2 km/s |
Age | 1.1 Gyr |
Other designations | |
ε Sex, 22 Sextantis, BD−07°3001, FK5 1263, HD 89254, HIP 50414, HR 4042, SAO 137469 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Epsilon Sextantis, Latinized from ε Sextantis, is a solitary, yellow-white hued star in the equatorial constellation of Sextans. With an apparent visual magnitude of 5.24, it is faintly visible to the naked eye on a dark night. The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 16.86 mas, is about 193 light years. It is drifting further away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +15 km/s.
This is an F-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of F0 IV. However, Malaroda (1975) gave a classification of F2 III, which would indicate a more evolved giant star. It is estimated to have nearly double the mass of the Sun with 3.1 times the Sun's radius. The star is around 1.1 billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity of 63.5 km/s. It is radiating 23 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,166 K.
References
- ^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
- ^ Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", SIMBAD, Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
- ^ Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999), "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars", Michigan Spectral Survey, 5, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
- ^ Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington, Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
- ^ Reiners, Ansgar (January 2006), "Rotation- and temperature-dependence of stellar latitudinal differential rotation", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 446 (1): 267–277, arXiv:astro-ph/0509399, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..267R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053911, S2CID 8642707
- ^ David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv:1501.03154, Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID 33401607.
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Prugniel, Ph.; et al. (July 2011), "The atmospheric parameters and spectral interpolator for the MILES stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 531: A165, arXiv:1104.4952, Bibcode:2011A&A...531A.165P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116769, S2CID 54940439.
- "* eps Sex". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-12-16.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - Eggleton, P. P.; et al. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
- Malaroda, S. (August 1975), "Study of the F-type stars. I. MK spectral types", Astronomical Journal, 80: 637–641, Bibcode:1975AJ.....80..637M, doi:10.1086/111786.
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