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Eustoma exaltatum

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Plant species in the gentian family

Eustoma exaltatum
Conservation status

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Eustoma
Species: E. exaltatum
Binomial name
Eustoma exaltatum
(L.) Salisb. ex G.Don
Forms
  • Eustoma exaltatum f. barkleyi (Standl. ex Shinners) B.L.Turner
  • Eustoma exaltatum f. exaltatum

Eustoma exaltatum, commonly called seaside gentian, is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family (Gentianaceae).

Description

Eustoma exaltatum is an erect herbaceous plant with a glaucous, leafy stem. It produces large, purple, bell-shaped flowers throughout the growing season, peaking in spring through summer.

Eustoma russellianum is closely related to Eustoma exaltatum, and in some treatments they are ranked as subspecies, rather than as separate species.

Distribution

It is native to North America, where it found in from the southern United States and the West Indies, south to Mexico and Belize. Its natural habitat is wet places, such as alkaline marshes, stream beds, and saline coastal areas. It is moderately tolerant of inundation by salt water, and highly tolerant of salt winds.

References

  1. NatureServe (2024). "Eustoma exaltatum". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  2. "Eustoma exaltatum (L.) Salisb. ex G.Don". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  3. ^ Seaside gentian The Institute for Regional Conservation
  4. ^ Kearney, Thomas; Peebles, Robert (1942). Flowering plants and ferns of Arizona. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. p. 861.
  5. ^ Eustoma exaltatum subsp. exaltatum The Jepson Herbarium
  6. ^ Alan Weakley (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States".
Taxon identifiers
Eustoma exaltatum
Gentiana exaltata
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