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Fırtına River bridges

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The Fırtına River bridges are a group of more than 20 well-preserved Ottoman-era bridges over the Fırtına river and its tributaries near Çamlıhemşin in Rize Province at the eastern end of Turkey's Black Sea coast.

Because of the steep-sided valleys and frequent floods, the bridges have characteristically high arches.

Many of the bridges date from the 18th and 19th centuries, but some may be older. It is thought they were built by stonemasons from the local community, working under the direction of central Ottoman authorities.

The bridges include:

Several similar bridges in nearby valleys are also notable

Fırtına River bridges from the Ottoman era
  • Slim arched bridge over a rushing river in a steep-sided valley. Ottoman arched bridge over the Fırtına river.
  • Arched bridge leads away over a rushing river. Bushes and trees crowd on all sides. Mikron Bridge.
  • Distant view of broad arched bridge span over a fast-flowing river in a steep green valley. Çamlıhemşin Bridge (near Çamlıhemşin).

References

  1. Ayliffe 2003, p. 801.
  2. KentHaber.com 2008.
  3. ^ ECO Cultural Institute 2009.
  4. Yale, Carillet & Maxwell 2005, p. 534.
  5. Altunişik et al. 2011, p. 251–252.

Sources

Bridges in Turkey
Classical Era (to 330 AD)
pre-Roman
Roman (133 BC–AD 330)
Medieval (330–1453)
Byzantine Empire (330–1453)
Marwanids (983–1085)
Seljuk Sultanate of Rum (1077–1328)
Ilkhanid Mongols (1256–1335)
Artuqids (1101–1409)
Karamanids (1250–1487)
Eretnids (1335–1381)
Dulkadirids (1337–1517)
Ottoman (1299–1922)
Pre-conquest (1299–1452)
Expansion (1453–1566)
Stagnation (1566–1827)
Late Empire (1828–1922)
Republic Era (since 1923)
Box-girder/beam
Arch
Truss
Suspension
Cable-stayed
Balanced cantilever
Bridges in italics are under construction
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