Central Fife (Scottish Parliament constituency)

(Redirected from Fife Central (Scottish Parliament constituency)) Region or constituency of the Scottish Parliament Not to be confused with Central Fife (UK Parliament constituency).

Central Fife
Former county constituency for the Scottish Parliament

Central Fife shown within the Mid Scotland and Fife electoral region and the region shown within Scotland
Former constituency
Created	1999
Abolished	2011
Council area	Fife

Central Fife was a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood). It elected one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the plurality (first past the post) method of election. Also, however, it is one of nine constituencies in the Mid Scotland and Fife electoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of proportional representation for the region as a whole.

The former First Minister Henry McLeish represented the constituency from 1999 to 2003.

From the Scottish Parliament election, 2011, Central Fife was redrawn and renamed Mid Fife and Glenrothes.

Electoral region

The other eight initial constituencies of the Mid Scotland and Fife region were; Dunfermline East, Dunfermline West, Fife North East, Kirkcaldy, Ochil, Perth, Stirling and Tayside North.

The region covers all of the Clackmannanshire council area, all of the Fife council area, all of the Perth and Kinross council area, all of the Stirling council area and parts of the Angus council area.

Constituency boundaries and council area

The constituency was created at the same time as the Scottish Parliament, in 1999, with the name and boundaries of a pre-existing Westminster (House of Commons) constituency. In 2005, however, Scottish Westminster constituencies were mostly replaced with new constituencies. Most of the Fife Central Westminster constituency was merged into the Glenrothes constituency.

The Holyrood constituency of Central Fife was one of five Mid Scotland and Fife constituencies covering the Fife council area, the others being Dunfermline East, Dunfermline West, Fife North East and Kirkcaldy. All are entirely within the council area.

Fife Central covered a central portion of the council area, south-west of Fife North East, north of Kirkcaldy, and north-west of Dunfermline East.

Constituency profile

The constituency included the new town of Glenrothes and the industrial ports of Leven and Methil. The main industries in this region were once coal and linoleum, but nowadays Glenrothes is a centre for the electronics and off-shore oil industries.

Member of the Scottish Parliament

	Member	Party
1999	Henry McLeish	Labour
2003	Christine May	Labour
2007	Tricia Marwick	Scottish National Party
2011	Constituency abolished; see Mid Fife and Glenrothes

Election results

2007 Scottish Parliament election: Central Fife
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	SNP	Tricia Marwick	11,920	44.2	+13.6
	Labour	Christine May	10,754	39.9	−1.5
	Liberal Democrats	Elizabeth Riches	2,288	8.5	+1.8
	Conservative	Maurice Golden	2,003	7.4	+0.4
Majority			1,166	4.3	N/A
Turnout			26,965	46.3	+1.9
	SNP gain from Labour		Swing	+7.6

2003 Scottish Parliament election: Central Fife
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Christine May	10,591	41.4	−15.9
	SNP	Tricia Marwick	7,829	30.6	−0.3
	Independent	Andrew Rodger	2,258	8.8	New
	Conservative	James North	1,803	7.0	+1.2
	Liberal Democrats	Elizabeth Riches	1,725	6.7	+0.8
	Scottish Socialist	Morag Balfour	1,391	5.4	New
Majority			2,762	10.8	−15.6
Turnout			25,597	44.4
	Labour hold		Swing	-15.9

1999 Scottish Parliament election: Central Fife
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Henry McLeish	18,828	57.31	*N/A*
	SNP	Tricia Marwick	10,153	30.91	N/A
	Liberal Democrats	Jane Ann Liston	1,953	5.94	N/A
	Conservative	Keith Harding	1,918	5.84	N/A
Majority			8,675	26.40	N/A
Turnout			32,852
	Labour win (new seat)

Footnotes

See The 5th Periodical Report of the Boundary Commission for Scotland Archived September 21, 2007, at the Wayback Machine

Preceded byGlasgow Anniesland

Constituency represented by the First Minister
2000–2001

Succeeded byMotherwell and Wishaw

v t e Electoral regions and constituencies of the Scottish Parliament (1999–2011) » 2011– »
Central Scotland	Airdrie and Shotts Coatbridge and Chryston Cumbernauld and Kilsyth East Kilbride Falkirk East Falkirk West Hamilton North and Bellshill Hamilton South Kilmarnock and Loudoun Motherwell and Wishaw
Glasgow	Glasgow Anniesland Glasgow Baillieston Glasgow Cathcart Glasgow Govan Glasgow Kelvin Glasgow Maryhill Glasgow Pollok Glasgow Rutherglen Glasgow Shettleston Glasgow Springburn
Highlands and Islands	Argyll and Bute Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross Inverness East, Nairn and Lochaber Moray Na h-Eileanan an Iar Orkney Ross, Skye and Inverness West Shetland
Lothians	Edinburgh Central Edinburgh East and Musselburgh Edinburgh North and Leith Edinburgh Pentlands Edinburgh South Edinburgh West Linlithgow Livingston Midlothian
Mid Scotland and Fife	Central Fife Dunfermline East Dunfermline West Kirkcaldy North East Fife North Tayside Ochil Perth Stirling
North East Scotland	Aberdeen Central Aberdeen North Aberdeen South Angus Banff and Buchan Dundee East Dundee West Gordon West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
South of Scotland	Ayr Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley Clydesdale Cunninghame South Dumfries East Lothian Galloway and Upper Nithsdale Roxburgh and Berwickshire Tweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale
West of Scotland	Clydebank and Milngavie Cunninghame North Dumbarton Eastwood Greenock and Inverclyde Paisley North Paisley South Strathkelvin and Bearsden West Renfrewshire

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