His Grace The Duke of Bedford | |
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The Duke of Bedford, c. 1860 | |
Tenure | 20 October 1839 – 14 May 1861 |
Predecessor | John Russell |
Successor | William Russell |
Other titles | 7th Marquess of Tavistock 11th Earl of Bedford 11th Baron Russell 9th Baron Russell of Thornhaugh 7th Baron Howland |
Born | (1788-05-13)13 May 1788 |
Died | 14 May 1861(1861-05-14) (aged 73) |
Spouse(s) |
Lady Anna Maria Stanhope
(m. 1808; died 1857) |
Issue | William Russell, 8th Duke of Bedford |
Parents | John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford Georgiana Byng |
Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford, KG, PC (13 May 1788 – 14 May 1861), styled Marquess of Tavistock from 1802 to 1839, was a British peer and Whig politician.
Background and education
He was the son of John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford, and his first wife, the Hon. Georgiana Byng, second daughter of George Byng, 4th Viscount Torrington. Russell was educated at Westminster School and graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1808 as a Master of Arts. He succeeded his father as duke in 1839.
Career
As Marquess of Tavistock he was appointed joint Lieutenant-Colonel (with Samuel Whitbread) of the 1st Bedfordshire Local Militia in 1808.
He entered the British House of Commons in 1809, sitting as a Member of Parliament for Peterborough for the next three years. Subsequently, Russell represented Bedfordshire until 1832. In the following year, he was summoned to the House of Lords in his father's junior title Baron Howland of Streatham by a writ of acceleration. Russell was sworn into the Privy Council on 6 July 1846 and was invested as a Knight of the Order of the Garter on 26 March 1847. He was made a Special Deputy Warden of the Stannaries in 1852 and was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire in 1859, a post he held until his death in 1861.
Family
Russell was the elder brother of John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, who was twice Prime Minister of Britain.
On 8 August 1808, he married Lady Anna Stanhope, daughter of Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Harrington, and had a son by her.
Russell died in 1861, aged 73, and was buried on 22 May at the ‘Bedford Chapel’ of St. Michael's Church at Chenies, Buckinghamshire. He was succeeded in his titles by his only son William.
References
- ^ Dod, Robert P. (1860). The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Whitaker and Co. p. 111.
- "Russell, Francis, Marquess of Tavistock (RSL807F)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- Burgoyne, Lt-Col Sir John M. Burgoyne, Bart, Regimental Records of the Bedfordshire Militia 1759–1884, London: W.H. Allen, 1884, pp. 56–8.
External links
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded byFrench Laurence William Elliot |
Member of Parliament for Peterborough 1809 – 1812 With: William Elliot |
Succeeded byWilliam Elliot George Ponsonby |
Preceded byFrancis Pym Hon. Richard FitzPatrick |
Member of Parliament for Bedfordshire 1812 – 1832 With: Francis Pym 1812–1818, 1820–1826 Sir John Osborn, Bt 1818–1820 Thomas Potter MacQueen 1826–1830 William Stuart 1830–1831 Sir Peter Payne 1831–1832 |
Succeeded byLord Charles Russell William Stuart |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded byThe Earl de Grey | Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire 1859–1861 |
Succeeded byThe Earl Cowper |
Peerage of England | ||
Preceded byJohn Russell | Duke of Bedford 1839–1861 |
Succeeded byWilliam Russell |
Baron Howland of Streatham (writ of acceleration) 1833–1861 |
- 1788 births
- 1861 deaths
- Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
- Dukes of Bedford
- Russell family
- Knights of the Garter
- Lord-lieutenants of Bedfordshire
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- People educated at Westminster School, London
- Bedfordshire Militia officers
- UK MPs 1807–1812
- UK MPs 1812–1818
- UK MPs 1818–1820
- UK MPs 1820–1826
- UK MPs 1826–1830
- UK MPs 1830–1831
- UK MPs 1831–1832
- UK MPs who inherited peerages
- Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies