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Frank D. Stacey

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Frank Donald Stacey (21 August 1929, Essex, UK) is an English-born Australian geophysicist, known for his research on rock magnetism and application of thermodynamics to understanding the Earth's core and mantle.

Education and career

At the University of London, Stacey graduated with a B.Sc. in 1950 and a Ph.D. in 1953. As a postdoc, he was from 1953 to 1956 a research fellow at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. From 1961 to 1964 he was a Royal Society Gassiot Fellow in Geomagnetism at the Meteorological Office Research Unit of the University of Cambridge. Near the beginning of his career he published several papers in The Philosophical Magazine. He was a Reader in Physics at the University of Queensland from 1964 to 1971 — during those years he wrote the first three editions of Physics of the Earth. (In 1988 a fourth edition was published with Paul McEwan Davis as co-author.) In 1968 Stacey received his D.Sc. from the University of London. From 1971 to 1990 he was a professor of Applied Physics at the University of Queensland. He was appointed to visiting lectureships in several different countries. In 1997 he joined the Australian Government agency CSIRO Exploration and Mining.

Louis Néel’s 1955 paper Some theoretical aspects of rock-magnetism inspired Stacey to generalize Néel's single-domain theory for magnetic grains to multi-domained grains. In the theory of remanence for igneous rocks, Stacey introduced the concept of pseudo-single domain for magnetic grains which are small and multi-domained. He did research on scientifically describing rock fabric using magnetic anisotropy and predicting earthquakes and volcanic eruptions using piezomagnetism. With several colleagues, Stacey investigated possible failures of Newton's law of gravity.

Using a lattice dynamical formulation for the Grüneisen parameter, he developed a new equation of state for high pressures with applications to materials in the Earth's core and lower mantle. His book Physics of the Earth became a widely used, standard textbook and was the first geophysics textbook to comprehensively deal with solid Earth geophysics.

Stacey chaired from 1966 to 1967 the Australian Institute of Physics, Queensland branch. He was elected in 1979 a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science and in 1986 a Fellow der American Geophysical Union. In 1994 he was awarded the Louis Néel Medal.

Selected publications

Articles

Books

References

  1. ^ "Frank D. Stacey, 1994 Louis Néel Medal". European Geosciences Union Newsletter. 51: 26. 1994.
  2. Stacey, Frank D. (1972). "Physical properties of the Earth's core". Geophysical Surveys. 1 (1): 99–119. Bibcode:1972GeoSu...1...99S. doi:10.1007/BF01449553. S2CID 140557243.
  3. Stacey, FD; Irvine, RD (1977). "Theory of Melting: Thermodynamic Basis of Lindemann's Law". Australian Journal of Physics. 30 (6): 631. Bibcode:1977AuJPh..30..631S. doi:10.1071/ph770631.
  4. ^ Walker, Rosanne. "Stacey, Frank Donald (1929 - )". Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation.
  5. Stacey, F. D. (1959). "A domain theory of magnetic grains in rocks". Philosophical Magazine. 4 (41): 594–605. Bibcode:1959PMag....4..594S. doi:10.1080/14786435908238255.
  6. Stacey, F. D. (1961). "Theory of the magnetic properties of igneous rocks in alternating fields". Philosophical Magazine. 6 (70): 1241–1260. Bibcode:1961PMag....6.1241S. doi:10.1080/14786436108243374.
  7. Stacey, F. D. (1962). "A generalized theory of thermoremanence, covering the transition from single domain to multi-domain magnetic grains". Philosophical Magazine. 7 (83): 1887–1900. Bibcode:1962PMag....7.1887S. doi:10.1080/14786436208213853.
  8. Stacey, F. D. (1962). "Theory of the magnetic susceptibility of stressed rock". Philosophical Magazine. 7 (76): 551–556. Bibcode:1962PMag....7..551S. doi:10.1080/14786436208212623.
  9. ^ "Frontmatter, isbn 978-0-521-87362-8 - Physics of the Earth: Fourth Edition; Frank D Stacey and Paul M Davis" (PDF). Cambridge University Press (assets.cambridge.org).
  10. Néel, Louis (1955). "Some theoretical aspects of rock-magnetism" (PDF). Advances in Physics. 4 (14): 191–243. Bibcode:1955AdPhy...4..191N. doi:10.1080/00018735500101204.
  11. Stacey, Frank D. (1972). "On the role of Brownian motion in the control of detrital remanent magnetization of sediments". Pure and Applied Geophysics Pageoph. 98 (1): 139–145. Bibcode:1972PApGe..98..139S. doi:10.1007/BF00875588. S2CID 128617425.
  12. with Subir K. Banerjee The high field torque-meter method of measuring magnetic anisotropy of rocks, in D. W. Collinson, K. M. Creer, S. K. Runcorn (eds.) Methods in Palaeomagnetism, Elsevier 1967, pp. 470–476
  13. Davis, P. M.; Stacey, F. D. (1972). "Geomagnetic Anomalies caused by a Man-made Lake". Nature. 240 (5380): 348–349. Bibcode:1972Natur.240..348D. doi:10.1038/240348a0. S2CID 4258142.
  14. Johnston, M. J. S.; Stacey, F. D. (1969). "Transient Magnetic Anomalies accompanying Volcanic Eruptions in New Zealand". Nature. 224 (5226): 1289–1290. Bibcode:1969Natur.224.1289J. doi:10.1038/2241289a0. S2CID 4289952.
  15. Stacey, F. D.; Tuck, G. J. (1981). "Geophysical evidence for non-newtonian gravity". Nature. 292 (5820): 230–232. Bibcode:1981Natur.292..230S. doi:10.1038/292230a0. S2CID 4355620.
  16. Stacey, F. D.; Tuck, G. J.; Holding, S. C.; Maher, A. R.; Morris, D. (1981). "Constraint on the planetary scale value of the Newtonian gravitational constant from the gravity profile within a mine". Physical Review D. 23 (8): 1683–1692. Bibcode:1981PhRvD..23.1683S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.23.1683.
  17. Holding, Steven C.; Stacey, Frank D.; Tuck, Gary J. (1986). "Gravity in mines mdash an investigation of Newton's law". Physical Review D. 33 (12): 3487–3494. Bibcode:1986PhRvD..33.3487H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.33.3487. PMID 9956574.
  18. Stacey, F. D.; Tuck, G. J.; Moore, G. I.; Holding, S. C.; Goodwin, B. D.; Zhou, R. (1987). "Geophysics and the law of gravity". Reviews of Modern Physics. 59 (1): 157–174. Bibcode:1987RvMP...59..157S. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.59.157.
  19. Schwarzschild, Bertram (1986). "Reanalysis of Old Eötvös Data Suggests 5th Force…To Some". Physics Today. 39 (10): 17–20. doi:10.1063/1.2815165.
  20. Schwarzschild, Bertram (1988). "From Mine Shafts to Cliffs—The 'Fifth Force' Remains Elusive". Physics Today. 41 (7): 21–24. Bibcode:1988PhT....41g..21S. doi:10.1063/1.2811493.
  21. Stacey, Frank D. (2000). "The K -primed approach to high-pressure equations of state". Geophysical Journal International. 143 (3): 621–628. Bibcode:2000GeoJI.143..621S. doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.2000.00253.x.
  22. "Fellows Search". American Geophysical Union. (Search on name="Stacey".)
  23. Elsasser, Walter M. (October 1970). "Review of Physics of he Earth by Frank D. Stacey". Physics Today. 23 (10): 55–56.
  24. de Grosbois, Anne Marie (2015). "Stacey FD, Hodgkinson JH: The Earth as a cradle for life—the origin, evolution and future of the environment". Environmental Earth Sciences. 73 (10): 6719. Bibcode:2015EES....73.6719D. doi:10.1007/s12665-015-4227-8. S2CID 199447171.
  25. Knevitt, Oliver. "Review of The Earth as a cradle for life" (PDF). European Geosciences Union (egu.eu).
  26. Larwood, Jonathan (September 2018). "Book review: Practical Handbook of Earth Science". The Institution of Environmental Science.
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