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Fujiwara no Tadahira

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Japanese statesman, courtier and politician
Senior First RankFujiwara no Tadahira
藤原 忠平
Tadahira by Kikuchi Yōsai
Imperial Regent of Japan
In office
16 October 930 – 9 September 949
MonarchsSuzaku
Murakami
Preceded byFujiwara no Mototsune
Succeeded byFujiwara no Saneyori
Personal details
Born880
Died9 September 949(949-09-09) (aged 68–69)
Heian Kyō (Kyōto)
Spouse(s)Minamoto no Junshi
Minamoto no Shōshi
ParentFujiwara no Mototsune (father)
In this Japanese name, the surname is Fujiwara.

Fujiwara no Tadahira (藤原 忠平, 880 – 9 September 949) was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period. He is also known as Teishin-Kō (貞信公) or Ko-ichijō Dono (小一条殿) or Ko-ichijō daijō-daijin.

Career

Tadahira was a kuge (Japanese noble) who is credited with writing and publishing Engishiki. He is one of the principal editors responsible for the development of the Japanese legal code known as Sandai-kyaku-shiki, sometimes referred to as the Rules and Regulations of the Three Generations.

Tadahira served as regent under Emperor Suzaku who ruled from 930 to 946.

  • 17 September 914 (Engi 14, 25th day of the 8th month): Dainagon Tadahira was named udaijin.
  • 16 October 930 (Enchō 8, 22nd day of the 9th month): Tadahira was appointed sesshō.
  • 7 September 936 (Jōhei 6, 19th day of the 8th month): He assumed the role of daijō-daijin.
  • 16 February 937 (Jōhei 7, 4th day of the 1st month): He presided over the coming of age ceremony of Emperor Suzaku.
  • 29 November 941 (Tengyō 4, 8th day of the 11th month): He became kampaku.

Genealogy

This member of the Fujiwara clan was the son of Mototsune. Tadahira's brothers were Fujiwara no Tokihira and Fujiwara no Nakahira. Emperor Suzaku and Emperor Murakami where the maternal nephews of Tadahira.

Tadahira took over the head of the Hokke branch of the Fujiwara clan in 909 when his elder brother Tokihira died.

Wives and progeny

He was married to Minamoto no Junshi (源 順子), daughter of Emperor Uda.

They had a son.

He was also married to Monamoto no Shōshi (源 昭子), daughter of Minamoto no Yoshiari.

They had several children.

Daughters' mothers were unknown. (She might be Junshi or Shōshi.)

  • Kishi (貴子) (904–962) - consort of Crown Prince Yasuakira
  • Kanshi (寛子) (906–945) - consort of Imperial Prince Shigeakira

Selected works

In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about Fujiwara no Tadahiro, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 9 works in 13 publications in 2 languages and 201 library holdings.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
  • 延喜式 (1723)
  • 延喜式 (1828)
  • Teishinkōki: the Year 939 in the Journal of Regent Fujiwara no Tadahira (1956)

Honours

Notes

  1. ^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Tadahira" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 209, p. 209, at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era, p. 203., p. 203, at Google Books
  2. Brinkley, p. 177., p. 177, at Google Books
  3. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 133., p. 133, at Google Books; see "Fousiwara-no Tada fira", pre-Hepburn romanization
  4. ^ Titsingh, p. 135., p. 135, at Google Books
  5. Brinkley, p. 241., p. 241, at Google Books
  6. Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Saneyori" in p. 208, p. 208, at Google Books; Titsingh, p. 138., p. 138, at Google Books
  7. Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Morosuke" in p. 206, p. 206, at Google Books.
  8. WorldCat Identities Archived December 30, 2010, at the Wayback Machine: Fujiwara, Tadahira 880-949
  9. Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Tokihira" in p. 210, p. 210, at Google Books.

References

Fujiwara family tree
Kamatari
614–669
Fuhito
659–720
NANKE branchHOKKE branchSHIKIKE branchKYŌKE branch
Muchimaro
680–737
Fusasaki
681–737
Umakai
694–737
Maro
695–737
Toyonari
704–766
Nakamaro
706–764
OtomaroNagate
714–771
Matate
715–766
Uona
721–783
Kaedemaro
723–776
Yoshitsugu
716–777
Tamaro
722–783
Momokawa
732–779
Hamanari
724–790
Tsuginawa
727–796
Korekimi
727–789
Uchimaro
756–812
Sonohito
756–819
Otsugu
774–843
Fuyutsugu
775–826
Nagara
802–826
Yoshifusa
804–872
Yoshiyo
823–900
Mototsune
836–891
Tokihira
871–909
Tadahira
880–949
Saneyori
900–970
Morosuke
909–960
Yoritada
924–989
Koretada
924–972
Yoritada
925–977
Kaneie
929–990
Michitaka
953–995
Michikane
961–995
Michinaga
966–1028
Yorimichi
992–1074
Norimichi
996–1075
Morozane
1042–1101
Moromichi
1062–1099
Tadazane
1075–1162
Tadamichi
1097–1164
Yorinaga
1120–1156
Konoe
Family
Matsudono
Family
Kujō
Family
Konoe Motozane
1143–1166
Matsudono Motofusa
1144?–1231
Kujō Kanezane
1149–1207
Konoe Motomichi
1160–1233
Matsudono Moroie
1172–1238
Kujō Yoshitsune
1169–1206
Konoe Iezane
1179–1242
Kujō Michiie
1193–1252
Takatsukasa
Family
Nijō
Family
Ichijō
Family
Konoe Kanetsune
1210–1259
Takatsukasa Kanehira
1228–1294
Kujō Norizane
1211–1235
Nijō Yoshizane
1216–1271
Ichijō Sanetsune
1223–1284
Notes
  1. ^ Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099
  2. ^ Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.
  3. ^ Brown, Delmer M. (1988). The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521223522.
  4. ^ 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.
  5. Yoshikawa, Toshiko (2006). 仲麻呂政権と藤原永手・八束(真楯)・千尋(御楯). Hanawa Shobō (塙書房). ISBN 978-4-8273-1201-0.
  6. Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324.
  7. Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139.
  8. Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究 [Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店).
  9. Kimoto, Yoshinobu (1998). 藤原式家官人の考察. 高科書店. p. 47. ISBN 978-4-87294-923-0.
  10. Takemitsu, Makoto (2013). 日本史の影の主役藤原氏の正体: 鎌足から続く1400年の歴史. PHP研究所. p. 103. ISBN 978-4569761046.
  11. http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html
  12. ^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).
  13. Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu.
  14. Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).
  15. Kurihara, Hiromu (2008). "藤原冬嗣家族について" [Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu's Family]. 平安前期の家族と親族 [Family and Relatives During the Early Heian Period] (in Japanese). Azekura Shobo (校倉書房). ISBN 978-4-7517-3940-2.
  16. ^ 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.
  17. Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.
  18. 日本古代氏族人名辞典(普及版) [Dictionary of Names from Ancient Japanese Clans (Trade Version)] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 2010. ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8.
  19. ^ Nobuyoshi, Yamamoto (2003). 摂関政治史論考 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8.
  20. Haruo, Sasayama (2003). "藤原兼通の政権獲得過程". 日本律令制の展開 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1.
  21. Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
  22. ^ Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.
  23. Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC 251325323
  24. Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.
  25. Uejima, Susumu (2010). "日本中世社会の形成と王権". 中世庄園制の形成過程―〈立庄〉再考 (in Japanese). The University of Nagoya Press. ISBN 978-4-8158-0635-4.
  26. Owada, Tetsuo (2003). 日本史諸家系図人名辞典 (in Japanese). Kodansha. ISBN 978-4062115780.
  27. "卷之一百四十二 列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715.
  28. Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2000). "後二条師通記と藤原師通". 平安朝官人と記録の研究―日記逸文にあらわれたる平安公卿の世界 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4273031565.
  29. Araki, Hiroshi (2009). "中世の皇統迭立と文学形成 1院政期から中世への視界 坂上の宝剣と壺切―談話録に見る皇統・儀礼の古代と中世―". 皇統迭立と文学形成 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4-7576-0513-8.
  30. ^ Sansom, George (1958). A history of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804705232.
  31. "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27
  32. Yamada, Akiko (2010). 中世前期女性院宮の研究 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4784214969.
  33. ^ Natanabe, Naohiko (1994). 古代史論叢 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4797106558.
  34. ^ "藤原北家.近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57.
  35. ^ "藤原北家.九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77.
  36. "藤原北家.近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65.
  37. Jinson . 大乗院日記目録.
  38. "藤原北家.九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80.
  39. ネケト. 二条家(摂家) (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
  40. ネケト. 一条家(摂家) (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.
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