| Gargara | |
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| Gargara genistae | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
| Family: | Membracidae |
| Subfamily: | Centrotinae |
| Tribe: | Gargarini |
| Genus: | Gargara Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 |
| Synonyms | |
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| External image | |
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 Images at iNaturalist |
Gargara is a large genus of tree-hoppers, typical of the tribe Gargarini, erected by Charles Jean-Baptiste Amyot and Jean Guillaume Audinet-Serville in 1843. There are widespread species records from Africa, Europe, Asia and Australia.
Species
The World Auchenorrhyncha Database includes:
- Subgenus Gargara (Gargara) Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Gargara aceripennis Jacobi, 1941
- Gargara addahensis Distant, 1915
- Gargara aenea Distant, 1915
- Gargara affinis Distant, 1908
- Gargara albitarsis Ananthasubramanian & Ananthakrishnan, 1975
- Gargara alboapicata Distant, 1908
- Gargara albolinea Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara albopleura Funkhouser, 1940
- Gargara aliquantula Liang & McKamey, 1996
- Gargara anomala Kato, 1940
- Gargara apicata Melichar, 1903
- Gargara asperula (Walker, 1858)
- Gargara aterrima Distant, 1915
- Gargara attenuata Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara aurea Funkhouser, 1933
- Gargara australiensis Funkhouser, 1936
- Gargara barkamensis Chou & Yuan, 1992
- Gargara basiplagiata Jacobi, 1944
- Gargara bicolor Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara botanshana Kato, 1928
- Gargara brevis Ananthasubramanian, 1980
- Gargara brunnea Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara brunneidorsata Funkhouser, 1929
- Gargara brunneosula Jacobi, 1944
- Gargara buruensis Schmidt, 1926
- Gargara caelata Distant, 1916
- Gargara carinata Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara castanea Kato, 1928
- Gargara chichonettae Boulard, 1968
- Gargara citrea Distant, 1908
- Gargara confusa Distant, 1916
- Gargara consocia (Walker, 1857)
- Gargara contraria Distant, 1916
- Gargara davidi Fallou, 1890
- Gargara delimitata Distant, 1908
- Gargara desmodiuma Kato, 1937
- Gargara discoidea Dmitriev & Deitz, 2017
- Gargara discrepans Goding, 1930
- Gargara doenitzae (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara dorsata Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara elegans Kato, 1928
- Gargara elongata Kato, 1928
- Gargara escalerai Peláez, 1935
- Gargara extrema Distant, 1916
- Gargara fasceifrontis Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara flavocarinata Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara flavolineata Distant, 1908
- Gargara floresiana Jacobi, 1941
- Gargara fragila Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara fraterna Distant, 1915
- Gargara fumipennis Kato, 1930
- Gargara genistae (Fabricius, 1775)
- Gargara gibbosa Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara gracila Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara granulata Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara gressitti Funkhouser, 1942
- Gargara grisea Funkhouser, 1919
- Gargara hachijoinsulana Kato, 1940
- Gargara hoffmanni Funkhouser, 1937
- Gargara horishana (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara hyalifascia Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara hyalina Kato, 1930
- Gargara inconspicua Haglund, 1899
- Gargara indica Bierman, 1910
- Gargara iranica Dlabola, 1979
- Gargara irrorata Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara kandala Ananthasubramanian, 1996
- Gargara katoi Metcalf & Wade, 1965
- Gargara kawakamii (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara lata Funkhouser, 1921
- Gargara laticapitata Kato, 1928
- Gargara ligustri (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara lodhranensis Mohammad & Ahmad, 1993
- Gargara longispina Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara luconica (Fairmaire, 1846)
- Gargara lullae Boulard, 1968
- Gargara luteinervis Funkhouser, 1936
- Gargara luteipennis Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara maculata Funkhouser, 1936
- Gargara maculipennis Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara madrasensis Ananthasubramanian & Ananthakrishnan, 1975
- Gargara majuscula Distant, 1908
- Gargara makalakae Distant, 1908
- Gargara malabarica Ananthasubramanian & Ananthakrishnan, 1975
- Gargara malaya (Stål, 1859)
- Gargara marginata Kato, 1929
- Gargara minor Funkhouser, 1934
- Gargara minuscula (Walker, 1868)
- Gargara minuta Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara myittae Distant, 1908
- Gargara naranensis Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara neonigroapica Mohammad & Ahmad, 1993
- Gargara neonigrocarinata Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara nervosa Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara nigriceps Bierman, 1910
- Gargara nigricornis Ahmad & Yasmeen, 1973
- Gargara nigroapica Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara nigrocarinata Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara nigrolimbata Ananthasubramanian, 1980
- Gargara nigromaculata Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara nigronervosa Kato, 1928
- Gargara nigrostigmata Anufriev, 1988
- Gargara nitidipennis Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara nodinervis Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara nodulata Funkhouser, 1942
- Gargara nokozana Kato, 1928
- Gargara nyanzai Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara opaca Funkhouser, 1938
- Gargara orientalis Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara ornata Funkhouser, 1929
- Gargara pakistanica Dlabola, 1979
- Gargara pallida Kato, 1928
- Gargara patruelis (Stål, 1859)
- Gargara pellucida Ananthasubramanian, 1980
- Gargara penangi Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara perpolita Distant, 1915
- Gargara picea Kato, 1928
- Gargara pilinervosa Funkhouser, 1920
- Gargara pilosa Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara pinguis Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara projecta Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara projectiformis Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara proxima Peláez, 1935
- Gargara pseudocontraria Ahmad & Yasmeen, 1973
- Gargara pulchella Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara pulchripennis Stål, 1870
- Gargara pulniensis Ananthasubramanian, 1980
- Gargara rhodendrona Kato, 1937
- Gargara rivulata Distant, 1908
- Gargara robusta Distant, 1908
- Gargara rubens Peláez, 1935
- Gargara rubrogranulata Bierman, 1910
- Gargara rufula Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara rugonervosa Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara rustica Ananthasubramanian & Ananthakrishnan, 1975
- Gargara selangori Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara semibrunnea Funkhouser, 1929
- Gargara semifascia (Walker, 1857)
- Gargara semivitrea (Walker, 1857)
- Gargara sericea Distant, 1908
- Gargara setosa Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara sikhimensis Distant, 1908
- Gargara sindellus Mohammad & Ahmad, 1993
- Gargara sinuata Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara soeroelangoena Bierman, 1910
- Gargara sordida Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara splendidula Distant, 1916
- Gargara stepposa Tishechkin, 2005
- Gargara substraighta Mohammad & Ahmad, 1994
- Gargara suigensis Kato, 1930
- Gargara sumbawae Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara taihokunis Kato, 1928
- Gargara taikomontana Kato, 1928
- Gargara taitoensis Kato, 1928
- Gargara takahashii Kato, 1940
- Gargara tappana (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara tectiforma Funkhouser, 1938
- Gargara tigris Funkhouser, 1935
- Gargara tonkini Funkhouser, 1942
- Gargara triangulata Funkhouser, 1918
- Gargara trinotata Distant, 1908
- Gargara trivialis (Buckton, 1901)
- Gargara tuberculata Funkhouser, 1914
- Gargara tumida Melichar, 1903
- Gargara varicolor Stål, 1870
- Gargara variegata (Signoret, 1858)
- Gargara venosa (Walker, 1868)
- Gargara virescens Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara zonata (Matsumura, 1912)
- Subgenus Gargara (Kotogargara) Matsumura, 1938 – Indomalayan region
- Gargara botelensis (Matsumura, 1938)
- Gargara guttulinervis (Matsumura, 1912)
- Gargara nigrofasciata Stål, 1870
- Gargara nodipennis Funkhouser, 1927
- Gargara parvula Lindberg, 1927
- Subgenus not determined
- Gargara conspicuua Mohammad & Ahmad, 1996
- Gargara inconspicuua Mohammad & Ahmad, 1996
References
- Amyot CJ-B, Audinet-Serville JG (1843) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hémiptères. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret. Paris, lxxvi + 676 pp. + 12 pls.
- ^ World Auchenorrhyncha Database: genus Gargara Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 (retrieved 9 January 2025)
External links
Media related to Gargara (genus) at Wikimedia Commons
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Gargara | |