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Garmekan

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Province of the Sasanian Empire This article is about the Sasanian province. For the region, see Beth Garmai.
GarmekanGarmekān
Province of the Sasanian Empire
293/4–before 410

Map of Garmekan
CapitalKarka d-Beth Slokh
Historical eraLate Antiquity
• Established 293/4
• Merged with Nodshiragan before 410
Preceded by Succeeded by
Adiabene
Garamig ud Nodardashiragan
Today part ofIraq

Garmekan or Garamig was an early Sasanian province located in northern Mesopotamia, between the Little Zab and Diyala river. Its capital was Karka d-Beth Slokh. The province is omitted in Shapur I's (r. 240–270) list of provinces in the Ka'ba-ye Zartosht inscription, which indicates that it was part of Nodshiragan during that period. Garmekan is first attested as a Sasanian province in the Paikuli inscription of Narseh (r. 271–293) in 293/4, who describes how the aristocracy of Asoristan, Garmekan, and Shahrazur met him at Hayan i Nikatra in order to convince him to become the new king. Before the Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon in 410, Garmekan had been merged with the province of Nodshiragan, becoming known as Garamig ud Nodardashiragan.

References

  1. Marciak 2017, p. 261.
  2. ^ Shavarebi 2019, p. 368.
  3. ^ Marciak 2017, p. 411.
  4. Morony 1989, p. 187.

Sources

Provinces of the Sasanian Empire
Extent of the Sasanian Empire
* indicates short living provinces
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