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Gorganrud
Gorganrud River at Bibi Shirvan village
Native name	گرگان‌رود (Persian)
Location
Country	Iran
Physical characteristics
Source
• coordinates	37°29′34.372″N 55°30′41.638″E / 37.49288111°N 55.51156611°E / 37.49288111; 55.51156611
Mouth
• location	Caspian Sea
Length	251 kilometres (156 mi)

Gorganrud is a river in northeastern Iran. It begins in Mount Aladagh, located in the North Khorasan Province. Flowing through the Golestan Province, it ends at the Caspian Sea.

The condition of the Gorganrud estuary is of concern, partly as a result of upstream water use, including several dams, such as the Voshmgir, Golestan and Bostan.

Flash flooding occurred in 2001, with 300 fatalities, notably in the Madarsoo subcatchment upstream from Golestan Dam, including in Golestan National Park.

Course

The largest settlement located by Gorganrud river is the city of Gonbad-e Kavus, the river passes the city from its north and west. Gorganrud also passes through the center of Aqqala, with 3 bridges connecting the northern and southern parts of the city by crossing the river.

References

1. Fatemi, Seyed Ehsan; Vafaie, Freydon; Bressers, Hans (September 2013). "Assessment of environmental flow requirement effects at an estuary". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management. 166 (8): 411–421. doi:10.1680/wama.12.00005.
2. Sharifi, Forood; Samadi, S. Zahra; Wilson, Catherine A. M. E. (18 August 2011). "Causes and consequences of recent floods in the Golestan catchments and Caspian Sea regions of Iran". Natural Hazards. 61 (2): 533–550. doi:10.1007/s11069-011-9934-1.
3. OpenStreetMap contributions"Gonbad-e Kavus" (Map) (in Persian). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
4. OpenStreetMap contributions"Aq Qala" (Map) (in Persian). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 14 May 2024.

v t e Rivers of Iran
Lake Urmia basin	Aji Chay Quri Chay Alamlou River Barandouz River Gadar River Ghaie River Leylan River Mahabad River Nazlou River Rozeh River Shahar River Simineh River Zarrineh River Saqqez River Zola River
Persian Gulf basin	Arvand Rud Karkheh River Karun River Marun River Dez River Koohrang Jarahi River Bahmanshir Mehran River Mond River
Oman sea basin	Bahu Kalat River
Caspian basin	Aras Sefid-Rud Ghezel Ozan Shahrood (River) Alamut River Zarjoob Chalus River Sardab River Haraz River Lar River Atrek River Kojoor River Do Hezar River Atrek River Qarasu River Gorganrud River Astarachay
Gavkhouni basin	Zayanderud
Namak Lake basin	Qom (River) Abhar River Jajrud Karaj River Jajrud
Hamun-e Jaz Murian basin	Halil River Bampur River
Other	Shesh Taraz

• v
• t
• e

• Landforms of North Khorasan province
• Landforms of Golestan province
• Tributaries of the Caspian Sea
• Rivers of North Khorasan Province
• Rivers of Golestan Province
• Iran river stubs