Misplaced Pages

Grigorovich DI-3

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Grigorovich DI-3" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
DI-3
Role FighterType of aircraft
National origin Soviet Union
Manufacturer Grigorovich
First flight August 1931

The Grigorovich DI-3 (Russian: Григорович ДИ-3), (Dvukhmyestnyi Istrebitel - two-seat fighter), was a prototype two-seat fighter developed in the Soviet Union in the 1930s. It was intended to be a long-range escort fighter developed from the DI-2 with improved range and performance comparable to single-seat fighter aircraft of the time. DI-3 was a single-bay biplane of mixed construction with a twin-rudder tailplane of variable incidence.

Although initial tests demonstrated flight characteristics comparable to Polikarpov I-5, the addition of armament and operational equipment caused significant degradation in performance and DI-3 did not enter mass production. The prototype was subsequently fitted with an enclosed cockpit and used as a VIP transport.

Specifications (DI-3)

Data from Istoriia konstruktskii samoletov v SSSR do 1938

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
  • Wingspan: 11.8 m (38 ft 9 in)
  • Wing area: 30.1 m (324 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,487 kg (3,278 lb)
  • Gross weight: 2,122 kg (4,678 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × BMW VI 7.3z V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 545 kW (731 hp)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 256 km/h (159 mph, 138 kn)
  • Service ceiling: 6,300 m (20,700 ft)
  • Time to altitude: 5,000 m (16,000 ft) in 17 minutes 30 seconds
  • Wing loading: 70 kg/m (14 lb/sq ft)
  • Power/mass: 0.26 kW/kg (0.16 hp/lb)
  • Horizontal turn time: 13 sec

Armament

References

  1. ^ Shavrov V.B. (1985). Istoriia konstruktskii samoletov v SSSR do 1938 g. (3 izd.) (in Russian). Mashinostroenie. ISBN 5-217-03112-3.
Grigorovich aircraft
Soviet fighter designations, 1923–1940
Fighters (I)
Two-seat fighter (DI)
Multi-seat fighter (MI)
Cannon fighter (IP)
Descriptors
  • Short-range fighter BI
  • Twin-engine cannon fighter DIP
  • Long-Range escort fighter DIS
  • Two-seat armored fighter DIT
  • Folding fighter IS
  • Heavy escort fighter TIS
Unknown/not assigned
Categories: