Group of Twelve - Misplaced Pages

Central banking cooperation organization For other uses, see Group of Twelve (disambiguation).

The current G12 member states are:

The Group of Twelve or G12 is a group of industrially advanced countries whose central banks co-operate to regulate international finance.

Note that the G-12 consists of thirteen countries. It encompasses the initial ten members of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which formed the original G10, adding Australia and Spain. In 1984, when Switzerland joined the G10 and G12, the names of the groups were not changed.

References

^ Riggan, Kirsten (31 December 2009). "G12 Country Regulations of Assisted Reproductive Technologies". Dignitas. 16 (4): 6–7. Archived from the original on 9 May 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2021.

Power in international relations

Types	Climate Economic Energy Food Hard Maritime National Politics Realpolitik Sharp Smart Soft
Status	Small Middle Regional Emerging Least Great Great Potential Super
Geopolitics	American (Pax) Asian Chinese Indian Pacific
History	List of ancient great powers List of medieval great powers List of modern great powers International relations (1814–1919) Post-Western era
Theory	American decline Balance of power European Deterrence theory Hegemonic stability theory Multilateralism Internationalism Philosophy of power Polarity Power projection Power transition theory Second Superpower Sphere of influence Superpower collapse Superpower disengagement
Studies	Composite Index of National Capability Comprehensive National Power

Organizations and groups by region

Africa	African Union Union for the Mediterranean
Africa–Asia	Arab League Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
Americas	Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Central American Integration System (SICA) Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) Mercosur North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Organization of American States (OAS) Union of South American Nations (UNASUR)
Asia	Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Trilateral Cooperation Secretariat (TCS)
Europe	Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation Council of Europe (CoE) European Political Community (EPC) European Union (EU) Nordic Council Visegrád Group (V4)
Eurasia	Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) Eurasian Economic Union (EaEU) Organization of Turkic States
North America–Europe	Arctic Council North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Africa–Asia–Europe	Union for the Mediterranean
Africa–South America	South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
Oceania–Pacific	Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Australia–New Zealand–United States Security Treaty (ANZUS) Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) Polynesian Leaders Group (PLG)
Non–regional	Brazil–Russia–India–China–South Africa (BRICS) Commonwealth of Nations Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries E9 G4 G7 G8 G8+5 G20 G24 G77 India–Brazil–South Africa Dialogue Forum (IBSA) Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF) Uniting for Consensus
Global	United Nations (UN)

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References