Gryllotalpoidea | |
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Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Ensifera |
Infraorder: | Gryllidea |
Superfamily: | Gryllotalpoidea Leach, 1815 |
Type genus | |
Gryllotalpa Latreille, 1802 |
The Gryllotalpoidea are a superfamily of insects that includes the mole crickets and the ant crickets. The type genus is Gryllotalpa.
Recent (2015) molecular phylogenetic studies support the monophyly of the cricket clade (Gryllidea in the Orthoptera Species File) and its subdivision into two clades: Gryllotalpidae and Myrmecophilidae on the one hand, and all the other crickets (i.e. crickets sensu stricto: seven monophyletic clades, including the scaly crickets Mogoplistidae and Gryllidae).
Families and subfamilies
The Orthoptera Species File lists the following families and subfamilies:
- Gryllotalpidae Leach, 1815 - mole crickets
- Gryllotalpinae Leach, 1815
- †Marchandiinae Gorochov, 2010
- Scapteriscinae Zeuner, 1939
- Myrmecophilidae Saussure, 1874 - ant crickets
- Bothriophylacinae Miram, 1934
- Myrmecophilinae Saussure, 1874
References
- ^ Cigliano, M. M.; Braun, H.; Eades, D. C.; Otte, D. "superfamily Gryllotalpoidea Leach, 1815". orthoptera.speciesfile.org. Orthoptera Species File. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
- Leach. 1815. In Brewster . The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia 9: 119.
- Kevan DKM (1982) In Parker . Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms 2: 362.
- Orthoptera Species File infraorder Gryllidea (Version 5.0/5.0: retrieved 22 December 2018)
- Chintauan-Marquier, Ioana C.; Legendre, Frédéric; Hugel, Sylvain; Robillard, Tony; Grandcolas, Philippe; Nel, André; Zuccon, Dario; Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure (2016). "Laying the foundations of evolutionary and systematic studies in crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera): A multilocus phylogenetic analysis". Cladistics. 32 (1): 54–81. doi:10.1111/cla.12114. PMID 34732023.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Gryllotalpoidea |
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