| Gubadag
Telmansk (1949-1993) Town Named for Thälmann (Cyrillic Russian: посёлок имени Тельмана) (1938-1949) Täzä-Gala Cyrillic Таза-Кала (?-1938) | |
|---|---|
  GubadagLocation in Turkmenistan | |
| Coordinates: 42°04′N 59°58′E / 42.067°N 59.967°E / 42.067; 59.967 | |
| Country |  Turkmenistan |
| Province | Daşoguz Province |
| District | Boldumsaz District |
Gubadag is a city in Boldumsaz District in Daşoguz Province of Turkmenistan. Gubadag is known for its special round meat pie, known as fitchi (Turkmen: "fitçi"; Russian: "фитчи"). The city is located on the border with Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan), near Mang‘it.
Until December 1938 the city was named Täzä-Kala (Turkmen: new fortress). From 1938 until 1949 it was called Town Named for Thälmann (Russian: посёлок имени Тельмана), a russification of the last name of Ernst Thälmann (1886-1944), a German Communist involved in the international communist movement. In 1949 this was abbreviated to Telmansk (Russian: Тельманск). The name was changed to Gubadag in 1993 by Presidential Decree No. 1327.
Etymology
Frank's and Touch-Werner's dictionary defines guba as "reddish-brown" and dag as "mountain". Atanyyazow asserts the name derives from the reddish-brown hills in the vicinity.
References
- "Постановление Меджлиса Милли Генгеша Туркменистана" (in Russian). Электронная газета «Золотой век». 10 November 2022.
- "Всемирный исторический проект. Географические названия республики Туркменистан" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2008-05-04.
- "Постановление Президента Туркменистана о некоторых вопросах административно-территориальных образований от 5 мая 1993 г. No. 1327" (PDF) (in Russian). Government of Turkmenistan. 5 May 1993. p. 2.
- Frank, Allen J.; Touch-Werner, Jeren (October 20, 1999). Turkmen-English Dictionary (in English and Turkmen). Kensington, Maryland: Dunwoody Press. ISBN 978-1881265290.
- Atanyýazow, Soltanşa (1980). Түркменистаның Географик Атларының Дүшүндиришли Сөзлүги [Explanatory Dictionary of Geographic Names in Turkmenistan]. Ashgabat: Ылым. p. 115.
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