| Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Cetus |
| Right ascension | 01 42 43.51077 |
| Declination | –03° 41′ 24.7210″ |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.98 |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | K2/3 III CN II |
| B−V color index | 1.378±0.003 |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −33.28±0.15 km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −8.989 mas/yr Dec.: −33.238 mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 2.9564 ± 0.1730 mas |
| Distance | 1,100 ± 60 ly (340 ± 20 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −2.82 |
| Details | |
| Radius | 77 R☉ |
| Luminosity | 2,537.45 L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 1.83 cgs |
| Temperature | 4,110 K |
| Metallicity | −0.12 dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 10 km/s |
| Other designations | |
| BD−04° 260, FK5 1049, HD 10550, HIP 7999, HR 500, SAO 129465 | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
HD 10550 is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. It is a faint star but visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.98. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 2.9564 mas, it is located around 1,100 light years from the Sun. The star is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −33 km/s. It has a high peculiar velocity of 72.7+5.7
−4.3 km/s and may be a runaway star.
The stellar classification of this star is K2/3 III CN II, showing the spectrum of an evolved K-type giant star with an overabundance of CN in the atmosphere. The measured angular diameter of this star, after correction for limb darkening, is 2.11±0.04 mas. At the estimated distance of this star, this yields a physical size of about 77 times the radius of the Sun. The star is radiating around 2,537 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,110 K.
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
- ^ Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999), "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars", Michigan Spectral Survey, 5, Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
- ^ Lang, Kenneth R. (2006), Astrophysical formulae, Astronomy and astrophysics library, vol. 1 (3 ed.), Birkhäuser, ISBN 3-540-29692-1.. The radius (R*) is given by:
- ^ Soubiran, C.; et al. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 515: A111, arXiv:1004.1069, Bibcode:2010A&A...515A.111S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014247, S2CID 118362423.
- Bernacca, P. L.; Perinotto, M. (1970), "A catalogue of stellar rotational velocities", Contributi Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova in Asiago, 239 (1): 1, Bibcode:1970CoAsi.239....1B.
- "HD 10550". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2018-07-12.
- Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
- Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, S2CID 118629873.
- Richichi, A.; et al. (February 2005), "CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 431 (2): 773–777, Bibcode:2005A&A...431..773R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042039
