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Hans Heidtmann

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German U-boat commander in World War II
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Hans Heidtmann
Born(1914-08-08)8 August 1914
Died5 April 1976(1976-04-05) (aged 61)
Allegiance Nazi Germany
 West Germany
Service / branch Kriegsmarine
 German Navy
Years of service1934–1942
1958–1972
RankKapitänleutnant (Kriegsmarine)
Kapitän zur See (Bundesmarine)
CommandsU-14
U-2
U-559
Battles / warsWorld War II
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Hans Heidtmann (8 August 1914 – 5 April 1976) was a German U-boat commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross from Nazi Germany.

U-559 under the command of Heidtmann came under attack by several British warships and an aircraft on 30 October 1942. Fatally damaged and forced to the surface, the U-boat was abandoned after being scuttled herself in the Mediterranean. A British boarding party, consisting of Lieutenant Francis Anthony Blair Fasson, Able Seaman Colin Grazier, and Canteen Assistant Tommy Brown, from destroyer HMS Petard recovered the cryptographic materials, but the U-boat sank before the Enigma cipher machine could be brought out. Eight German crewmen and two British seamen were lost, and 37 German survivors were taken as prisoner of war.

Awards

References

Citations

  1. Busch & Röll 2003, p. 341.
  2. ^ Busch & Röll 2003, p. 342.
  3. Scherzer 2007, p. 374.

Bibliography

  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
  • Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
Military offices
Preceded byFregattenkapitän Gerd Schreiber Commander of the Marinestützpunktkommando Wilhelmshaven
April 1964 – September 1965
Succeeded byKapitän zur See Karl-Heinz Wünn
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