| Im April | |
|---|---|
| Lied by Anton Bruckner | |
 Spring Evening by Arnold Böcklin | |
| Key | A-flat major |
| Catalogue | WAB 75 |
| Text | Emanuel Geibel |
| Language | German |
| Composed | c. 1865 (c. 1865): Linz |
| Dedication | Helene Hofmann |
| Performed | 5 February 1903 (1903-02-05): Vienna |
| Vocal | Solo voice |
| Instrumental | Piano |
Im April ("In April"), WAB 75 is a lied composed by Anton Bruckner in c. 1865.
History
Bruckner composed the lied on a text of Emanuel Geibel during his stay in Linz. He dedicated the lied to his pupil Helene Hofmann, Pauline Hofmann's younger sister.
The date of composition is uncertain. It was originally supposed that the lied was composed in 1868. Because it was dedicated to "Helene Hofmann", Angela Pachovsky put the date "before 18 September 1865" instead, i.e., before Helene's wedding with Heinrich Heissler.
The manuscript is lost, but a copy is stored in the archive of the St. Florian Abbey. In 1898 the work was issued by Bernhard Herzmansky by Doblinger. The first performance occurred on 5 February 1903 by Gisela Seehofer in a concert of the Wiener Akademischer Wagner-Verein, during which Seehofer sung also Bruckner's Ave Maria, WAB 7 and Wie bist du, Frühling, gut und treu.
The song is issued in Band XXIII/1, No. 5 of the Gesamtausgabe.
Text
The song uses a text by Emanuel Geibel.
|
Du feuchter Frühlingsabend, |
You, damp spring evening, |
Music
The 60-bar long work in A major is scored for solo voice and piano.
Discography
There are four recordings of Im April:
- Robert Holzer (bass), Thomas Kerbl (piano), Anton Bruckner Lieder/Magnificat – CD: LIVA 046, 2011. NB: Transposed in G major.
- Ulf Bästlein (baritone), Sascha El Mouissi (piano), Ich blick’ in mein Herz und ich blick' in die Welt - CD Gramola 99136, 2017
- Elisabeth Wimmer (soprano), Daniel Linton-France (piano) in: Bruckner, Anton – Böck liest Bruckner II – CD Gramola 99237, 2020
- Erinnerung - Bruckner in St. Florian, Alois Mühlbacher (countertenor), Franz Farnberger (grand piano) – CD: Solo Musica SM 450, 2024
- Günther Groissböck (bass), Malcolm Martineau (piano) - Männerliebe und Leben – CD Gramola 99294, 2024
References
- C. Howie, Chapter III, p. 117
- ^ C. van Zwol, pp. 717-718
- ^ U. Harten, p. 210
- ^ Gesamtausgabe – Lieder für Gesang und Klavier
- Can also be heard on YouTube: A. Bruckner - Im April
Sources
- Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXIII/1: Songs for voice and piano (1851–1882), Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Angela Pachovsky (Editor), Vienna, 1997
- Cornelis van Zwol, Anton Bruckner 1824–1896 – Leven en werken, uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. ISBN 978-90-6868-590-9
- Uwe Harten, Anton Bruckner. Ein Handbuch. Residenz Verlag [de], Salzburg, 1996. ISBN 3-7017-1030-9.
- Crawford Howie, Anton Bruckner - A documentary biography, online revised edition
External links
- Im April, WAB 75: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Im April As-Dur, WAB 75 – Critical discography by Hans Roelofs (in German)
- A translation of Geibel's text is also available on The LiederNet Archive: "You damp spring evening".
- Äneas Humm, Doriana Tchakarova (piano): Anton Bruckner - Songs, Humm – Tchakarova
- Vanda Mencaglia, Stephen Kramer (piano): A. Bruckner - Im April, WAB 75
- Ruediger Buell, Ulrike Zeitler (piano): Frühlingslied, WAB 68, and Im April, WAB 75
