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Iniopteryx

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Extinct genus of sharks

Iniopteryx
Temporal range: Pennsylvanian, 300 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Iniopteryx rushlaui
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Holocephali
Order: Iniopterygiformes
Family: Iniopterygidae
Genus: Iniopteryx

Iniopteryx ("Nape Wing") is an extinct genus of cartilaginous fish. It is from the Pennsylvanian epoch of the Carboniferous period, approximately 300 million years ago. Their fossils have been found in North America, primarily in two states: Ohio and Montana. In general, very little is known about this species.

Characteristics

Iniopteryx was a chimaera-like fish, described as "plump". It is known that the species average size was around half a meter in length. While the species had specialized spines and fins superficially similar to that of a flying fish, there is much speculation about whether it could glide like a flying fish, or was actually benthic.

References

  1. "Main Groups of Cartilagous Fishes". Mikko's Phylogeny Archive. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  2. "The Search for Ancient Sharks - Prehistoric Shark Gallery". Discovery Communications Inc. 2007-11-10. Archived from the original on 2007-11-10. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  3. "Hallazgo del fósil de un cerebro". amenito.com (in Spanish). 2019-05-15. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
  4. Zangerl, Rainer; Case, Gerard Ramon (1973). Iniopterygia : a new order of Chondrichthyan fishes from the Pennsylvanian of North America. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Chicago : Field Museum of Natural History.
  • Vertebrate Palaeontology by Michael J. Benton

External links

Taxon identifiers
Iniopteryx


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