Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
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Constellation | Pictor |
ι Pic A | |
Right ascension | 04 50 55.32684 |
Declination | −53° 27′ 41.2300″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.63 |
ι Pic B | |
Right ascension | 04 50 56.49825 |
Declination | −53° 27′ 34.9159″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.47 |
Characteristics | |
ι Pic A | |
Spectral type | F0 V |
U−B color index | 0.06 |
B−V color index | 0.32 |
ι Pic B | |
Spectral type | F4 V |
B−V color index | 0.37 |
Astrometry | |
ι Pic A | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 8.6±3.4 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −98.707 mas/yr Dec.: +80.769 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 24.9211 ± 0.1559 mas |
Distance | 130.9 ± 0.8 ly (40.1 ± 0.3 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 2.50 |
ι Pic B | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 23.3±1.0 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −98.707 mas/yr Dec.: +66.139 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 25.6610 ± 0.4106 mas |
Distance | 127 ± 2 ly (39.0 ± 0.6 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.30 |
Details | |
ι Pic A | |
Mass | 1.51 M☉ |
Radius | 1.80+0.23 −0.11 R☉ |
Luminosity | 7.2±0.1 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.28±0.14 cgs |
Temperature | 7,331±249 K |
Age | 696 Myr |
ι Pic B | |
Mass | 2.76 M☉ |
Radius | 1.48+0.04 −0.06 R☉ |
Luminosity | 3.4±0.06 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.24±0.14 cgs |
Temperature | 6,435±219 K |
Age | 516 Myr |
Other designations | |
ι Pic, CPD−53° 760, WDS J04509-5328AB | |
ι Pic A: HD 31203, HIP 22531, HR 1563, SAO 233709 | |
ι Pic B: HD 31204, HIP 22534, HR 1564, SAO 233710 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
ι Pictoris, Latinized from Iota Pictoris, is a suspected multiple star system in the southern Pictor constellation. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white-hued point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.28. The two resolvable components have an angular separation of 8.2 arcseconds, equivalent to a physical projected separation of around 450 AU. They are located at a distance of around 127–131 light-years from the Sun, based on parallax.
The two visible components appear as F-type main-sequence stars: the magnitude 5.63 component A has a stellar classification of F0 V, while the cooler, fainter secondary is of class F4 V. Both are themselves are suspected spectroscopic binary stars consisting of roughly equal components. Component B actually has a higher estimated mass than Component A, although the radius of B is smaller. They are both more luminous than the Sun, and have an estimated age of around 500–600 million years.
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.
- ^ Corbally, C. J. (1984), "Close visual binaries. I - MK classifications", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 55: 657, Bibcode:1984ApJS...55..657C, doi:10.1086/190973.
- ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv:1208.3048, Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID 59451347, A61.
- ^ David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv:1501.03154, Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID 33401607.
- "iot Pic". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-06-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
- Tokovinin, Andrei; et al. (August 2010), "Subsystems in Nearby Solar-type Wide Binaries", The Astronomical Journal, 140 (2): 510–517, arXiv:1006.1253, Bibcode:2010AJ....140..510T, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/510, S2CID 73629363.
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