| Potentilla rhypara | |
|---|---|
| |
| Conservation status | |
 Imperiled (NatureServe) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Potentilla |
| Species: | P. rhypara |
| Binomial name | |
| Potentilla rhypara (Ertter & Reveal) Mosyakin & Shiyan | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Potentilla rhypara, also known as grimy mousetail and grimy ivesia, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family. It is native to Oregon and Nevada in the United States.
Description
Potentilla rhypara is a perennial herb that grows from woody roots and a branching caudex. It has hairy, overlapping, compound basal leaves and stems up to 15 centimeters long. At the ends of the stems are clustered white or pale-yellow flowers. Blooming occurs in May through October.
Taxonomy
The species epithet rhypara ("grimy" in Greek) is derived from its dusty appearance and from its discoverer, James W. Grimes.
There are two varieties of this plant. The var. rhypara grows on barren tuff and var. shellyi grows in rock cracks and crevices on pumice and tuff. When the plants grow in rock fissures they sometimes appear to be lined up in rows. Associated plants include Purshia tridentata, Poa sandbergii, Gilia congesta, Sitanion hystrix, Scutellaria nana, and Eriophyllum lanatum.
Threats
Threats to this species, particularly var. rhypara, include gold mining, as the habitat contains gold deposits. Other threats include cattle, off-road vehicles, fire suppression, and loss of pollinating insects.
References
- "Potentilla rhypara (Ertter & Reveal) Mosyakin & Shiyan | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ Ivesia rhypara. The Nature Conservancy.
- Ivesia rhypara. Archived 2010-05-27 at the Wayback Machine Nevada Natural Heritage Program.
- ^ Ivesia rhypara. Oregon Department of Agriculture.
- ^ Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara. Archived 2011-10-26 at the Wayback Machine Center for Plant Conservation.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Potentilla rhypara | |
| Ivesia rhypara |
|