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James Murdock (politician)

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Canadian politician For those of a similar name, see James Murdoch (disambiguation).

The HonourableJames MurdockPC
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Kent
In office
1922–1925
Preceded byArchibald McCoig
Succeeded byAlexander Dew Chaplin
Senator for Parkdale, Ontario
In office
1930–1949
Appointed byWilliam Lyon Mackenzie King
Personal details
Born(1871-08-15)August 15, 1871
Brighton, England
DiedMay 15, 1949(1949-05-15) (aged 77)
Political partyLiberal
CabinetMinister of Labour (1921–1925)
CommitteesChair, Standing Committee on Immigration and Labour (1945–1947)

James Murdock, PC (August 15, 1871 – May 15, 1949) was a Canadian politician.

Born in Brighton, England, Murdock first ran for the House of Commons of Canada as the Liberal candidate in the 1921 federal election in the Ontario riding of Toronto South. Although defeated, he was appointed Minister of Labour in the cabinet of Mackenzie King shortly after the election. The current MP in the riding of Kent, Archibald McCoig, gave up his seat and was appointed to the Senate of Canada in 1922. Murdock was acclaimed to this seat in the resulting 1922 by-election.

While Minister of Labour in 1923, Murdock was embroiled in controversy after he withdrew funds from the Home Bank of Canada a day or two before its collapse based on information he obtained as a member of the Cabinet.

He was defeated in the 1925 election in the riding of Toronto—High Park and again in 1926.

In 1930, he was summoned to the Senate representing the senatorial division of Parkdale, Ontario on the advice of Prime Minister Mackenzie King. He served until his death in 1949.

References

Ministers of labour
Ministers of Labour (1900–96)
Ministers of Human Resources
Development (1996–2005)
Ministers of Human Resources
and Skills Development (2005–13)
Ministers of Employment
and Social Development (2013–15)
Minister of Families, Children
and Social Development (2015–present)
Duclos
Ministers of Labour (1996–2015)
Minister of Employment, Workforce and Labour (2015–2019)
Minister of Labour (2019–present)
Until 1909, the office of the minister of Labour was a secondary function of the Postmaster-General of Canada. W. L. M. King was the first to hold the office independently.

The office of Minister of Employment and Immigration, and Minister of Labour were abolished and the office of Minister of Human Resources Development went in force on July 12, 1996. Under the new provisions, a Minister of Labour may be appointed. However, when no Minister of Labour is appointed, the Minister of Human Resources Development shall exercise the powers and perform the duties and functions of the Minister of Labour.

Styled "Minister of Labour and Housing".


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