Jenu Kurumba | |
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ஜென்னு குரும்பா | |
Native to | India |
Region | Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala |
Native speakers | 100,000 (2011 census) |
Language family | Dravidian
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Writing system | Tamil script |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | xuj |
Glottolog | jenn1240 Jennu |
Jenu Kurumba, also known as Jen Kurumba or Jennu Kurumba, is a Southern Dravidian language of the Tamil–Kannada subgroup spoken by the Jenu Kuruba/Kattunayakan tribe. It is often considered to constitute a dialect of Kannada; however, Ethnologue classifies it as a separate language. Jenu Kurumba speakers are situated on the Nilgiri Hills cross-border area between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, Mysore and Kodagu districts of Karnataka, and Wayanad district of Kerala. The speakers of the language call it "nama basha" (transl. our language).
See also
- Betta Kurumba language
- Alu Kurumba language
- Dravidian languages
- List of languages by number of native speakers in India
- Languages of South Asia
References
- Jenu Kurumba at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
- "Indigenous People's Plan: Kattunayakans" (PDF). Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
Sources
- Zvelebil, Kamil V. (1988), Jēnu Kuṟumba: Brief Report on a "Tribal" Language of the Nilgiri Area, Journal of the American Oriental Society
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Italics indicate extinct languages (no surviving native speakers and no spoken descendant) |
Languages of Tamil Nadu | |
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Main languages | |
Tribal languages |
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Other languages and creoles | |
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Languages of Kerala | ||
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Non-tribal languages | ||
Tribal languages | ||
Other languages and creoles | ||
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