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Jesús Franco filmography

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Jesús Franco (1930–2013) was a Spanish filmmaker. At a young age, Franco had a passion for comics and music, and followed his love of music, specifically jazz. After his father found out about him working as a jazz musician, he enroled him a religious university in 1949. He later left these studies and went to the Madrid Royal Conservatory and then travelling to Paris in 1951 to where he wrote articles on stories which would be applied in his later films.

In the early 1950s, he went to school at the Instituto de Investigaciones y Experiencias Cinematográficas (IIEC), later known as the Escuela Oficial de Cinematografía [es] He was suspended from this school in his second year, and later briefly enrolled in the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques in Paris. By the mid-1950s, he was struggling to become a filmmaker. He immediately became an assistant director for filmmakers such as Juan Antonio Bardem, Joaquín Luis Romero Marchent and León Klimovsky. Towards the late 1950s, he began directing his own short films. He directed his first feature film Tenemos 18 años in 1959 which was first released in 1961. In the early 1960s Franco had was described in the Spanish press as a stylish, talented, sometimes provocative filmmaker. As his films became more provactive with their elements of eroticism and violence, he would leave Spain in 1969 and only return in 1979 after living and working in both France and Switzerland. During this period, Franco would make films with popular actors such as Christopher Lee and Klaus Kinski. A vast number of his films, were made with his muse Lina Romay, whom he first met in 1971 and married in 2008.

On returning to Spain, he found himself working with the lowest budgets of his career yet, leading him to make nearly 50 very low-budget features between 1980 and 1985. Between 1985 and 1990 his worked ranged from hardcore pornography to more traditional filmmaking with French film productions featuring actors like Christopher Lee and Mark Hamill. In the early 1990s, Franco's production work slowed down. Following the release of Killer Barbys (1996), he began on several projects again that were prominently shot-on-video projects.

In 2008, the Spanish Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced it would award Franco the 2008 Lifetime Achievement Goya Award for "his extensive, rich and varied filmography, as well as his absolute dedication to the profession." On accepting it, Franco dedicated the award to Juan Antonio Bardem, his partner Lina Romay, and to the Paris Cinémathéque. Franco died in Malaga on 2 April 2013 at the age of 82. His final film Al Pereira vs. the Alligator Ladies (2013), premiered in Barcelona just two weeks before his death.

Production credits

Many of Jesús Franco's films were distributed with a consistent delay after their shooting often due to economic reasons as well systems related to Spanish rebate system.

The films are listed by their year of first release and the years when the film were being shot to assist in understanding the chronology of Franco's films. Films are listed by their most common English language title, whether it be home video or theatrical. When no English title is available, the title the film uses its original release from its predominant production country.

Feature films

Title Shooting Years Release Year Credited as Notes Ref(s)
Director Writer Music Other
Death of a Cyclist 1954 1955 Yes Assistant director
Tenemos 18 años 1959 1961 Yes Yes Yes
Labios rojos 1960 1961 Yes Yes Yes
La reina del Tabarín 1960 1960 Yes Yes
Vampiresas 1930 (volando hacia la fama) 1960-1961 1961 Yes Yes Yes Credited with "additional dialogue"
The Awful Dr. Orloff 1961 1962 Yes Yes Yes Credited for writing the films songs
La venganza del Zorro — 1962 Yes
Death Whistles the Blues 1962 1964 Yes Yes Yes Credited for writing the films jazz music, songs and lyrics
The Sadistic Baron von Klaus 1962-1963 1963 Yes Yes Yes Yes Producer
Rififi in the City 1963 1964 Yes Yes
El llanero 1963 1964 Yes Yes
Dr. Orloff's Monster 1964 1965 Yes Yes
Chimes at Midnight 1964-1965 1966 Yes Second-unit director
Espionage in Lisbon 1965 1965 Yes Yes
The Diabolical Dr. Z 1965 1966 Yes Yes
Attack of the Robots 1965 1966 Yes Yes
Golden Horn 1966 1968 Yes Yes
Lucky el intrépido 1966 1967 Yes Yes
Succubus 1967 1968 Yes Yes Franco has stated he edited the film.
Two Undercover Angels 1967 1969 Yes Yes
Kiss Me Monster 1967 1969 Yes Yes
The Blood of Fu Manchu 1967 1968 Yes Yes
The Girl From Rio 1968 1969 Yes
99 Women 1968 1969 Yes Yes
Marquis de Sade's Justine 1968 1969 Yes Yes
The Castle of Fu Manchu 1968 1969 Yes
Venus in Furs 1968 1969 Yes Yes
Eugenie… The Story of Her Journey into Perversion 1969 1970 Yes
The Bloody Judge 1969 1970 Yes Yes
Nightmares Come at Night 1969-1970 1973 Yes Yes
Count Dracula 1969 1970 Yes Yes
Vampyros Lesbos 1970 1971 Yes Yes
She Killed in Ecstasy 1970 1971 Yes Yes
The Devil Came from Akasava 1970 1971 Yes Yes
X312 - Flight to Hell 1970 1971 Yes Yes
Der Todesrächer von Soho 1971 1972 Yes Yes
La venganza del Doctor Mabuse 1971 1972 Yes Yes
Jungfrauen-report 1971 1972 Yes Yes
Sexy Darlings 1971 1972 Yes Yes
A Virgin Among the Living Dead 1971 1973 Yes Yes
Dracula, Prisoner of Frankenstein 1971 1972 Yes Yes
Daughter of Dracula 1972 1972 Yes Yes Yes Credited for additional music
Los amantes de la isla del Diablo 1972 1973 Yes Yes
The Erotic Rites of Frankenstein 1972-1973 1973 Yes Yes
The Demons 1972 1973 Yes Yes Yes
Un capitan de quince aňos 1972 1973 Yes Yes
Un silencio de tumba 1972 1976 Yes Yes
Diary of a Nymphomaniac 1972 1973 Yes Yes
The Sinister Eyes of Dr. Orloff 1973 1978 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited as a producer
How to Seduce a Virgin 1973 1974 Yes Yes
Countess Perverse 1973-1974 1974 Yes Yes
The Lustful Amazons 1973-1974 1974 Yes Yes
Les Gloutonnes 1973 1975 Yes Yes
The Other Side of the Mirror 1973 1975 Yes Yes
Female Vampire 1973-1974 1975 Yes Yes Director of photography, editor
Night of the Skull 1973 1974 Yes Yes
The Hot Nights of Linda 1973-1974 1975 Yes
Tender and Perverse Emanuelle 1973-1974 1978 Yes
Kiss Me Killer 1973-1974 1977 Yes
Exorcism 1974 1974 Yes
Celestine, Maid at Your Service 1974 1974 Yes
Lorna the Exorcist 1974 1974 Yes
Les Chatouilleuses 1974 1975 Yes
Les Jouisseur 1974 1975 Yes
Les Grandes Emmerdeuses 1974 1975 Yes
Julietta 69 1974-1975 1976 Yes Yes Director of photography
Midnight Party 1975 1976 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator, lyrics writer
Shining Sex 1975 1976 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator, film editor
Racket on Pleasure 1975-1976 1976 Yes Footage Franco directed appears in the film
Barbed Wire Dolls 1975 1976 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography
Women Behind Bars 1975 1977 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography
Downtown 1975 1976 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography
Die Sklavinnen 1975-1976 1977 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Die Marquise de Sade 1975 1976 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Girls of the Night Traffic 1976 1976 Yes
Weisse haut auf schwarzen schenkeln 1976 1976 Yes
In 80 betten um die welt 1976 1977 Yes
Jack the Ripper 1976 1976 Yes Yes
Ilsa, the Wicked Warden 1976 1977 Yes Yes
Love Letters of a Portuguese Nun 1976 1977 Yes Yes Uncredited as the story author
Blue Rita 1977 1977 Yes
Sexy Sisters 1977 1977 Yes
Love Camp 1977 1977 Yes
Voodoo Passion 1977 1977 Yes Yes Uncredited screenwriter
Wicked Women 1977 1978 Yes
Women in Cellblock 9 1977 1978 Yes
Cocktail spcéial 1977 1978 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Elles font tout 1978 1979 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Je brûle de partout 1978 1979 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Ópalo de fuego (mercaderes del sexo) 1978-1979 1980 Yes Yes Yes Yes Film editor, director of photography, camera operator
The Girls of Copacabana 1978-1979 1981 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
The Sadist of Notre Dame 1974, 1979 1981 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator
Sinfornia erótica 1979 1980 Yes Yes Yes Yes Camera operator
The Cannibals 1979 1981 Yes Yes
El sexo está loco 1980 1981 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music, camera operator and film editor
Aberraciones Sexuales de una Mujer Casada 1980 1981 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music
Eugénie historia de una perversión 1980 1981 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator
Strike Back 1980 1981 Yes Assistant director
Devil Hunter 1980 1980 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator
Sadomania 1980 1981 Yes Yes Yes Yes Film editor
Bloody Moon 1980 1981 Yes Yes Uncredited 1st camera operator
Captive Women 1981 1981 Yes Yes Uncredited editor and 1st camera operator
Pick-up Girls 1981 1981 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited editor and 1st camera operator
El Lago de los Virgenes 1981 1982 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator
Macumba Sexual 1981 1982 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, uncredited for music, 1st camera operator, and editor
Zombie Lake — 1981 Yes
La noche de los sexos abiertos 1981 1982 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music and camera operator
Oasis of the Zombies 1981-1982 — Yes Yes Camera operator
Confesiones íntimas de una exhibicionista 1981 1983 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography
Botas negras, latigo de cuero 1982 1982 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music, film editor and camera operator
El Siniestro Dr. Orloff 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music, film editor
La Casa de las Mujeres Perdidas 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music, camera operator, film editor
The Inconfessable Orgies of Emanuelle 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator, film editor
El hotel de los ligues 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator, film editor
Mansion of the Living Dead 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited director of photography, music, camera operator and film editor
La Sombra del judoka contra el Dr. Wong 1982 1996 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography,camera operator. Uncredited for music, camera operator, film editing
Gemidos de placer 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator and film editor
Los Blues de la calle pop 1982 — Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited as producer and camera operator
Furia en el trópico 1982 1986 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited camera operator and film editor
Revenge in the House of Usher 1982, 1984, 1988 1983 Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited camera operator
Diamonds of Kilimandjaro 1982 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited 1st camera operator
Lilian (la virgen pervertida) 1982 1984 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited for music, 1st camera operator, film editor
Night Has a Thousand Desires 1983 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited for music, 1st camera operator, film editor
Un pito para tres 1983-1984 1985 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited writer, director of photography, and film editor
The Sexual Story of O 1983 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited for music, camera operator and film editor
En busca del dragon dorado 1983 1985 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited for music, camera operator and film editor
Golden Temple Amazons 1983 1990 Yes Yes
Camino solitario 1983 1983 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited producer and camera operator
Las chicas del tanga 1983 1985 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited producer, film editor, and camera operator
Sola ante el terror 1983 1986 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator
Sangre en mis zapatos 1983 1986 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited writer, music, camera operator, and film editor
Una rajita para dos 1983 1984 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited writer, and camera operator
¿Cuanto Cobra un Espia? 1984 1984 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited film editor and camera operator
Juego sucio en Casablanca 1984 1985 Yes Yes Film editor. Uncredited film producer and camera operator
Bahia blanca 1984 — Yes Yes Uncredited producer, film editor, and camera operator
Las ultimas de Filipinas 1984 1997 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited co-producer, camera operator and film editor
Viaje a Bangkok, atatúd incluido 1984 1987 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited co-producer, 1st camera operator and film editor
Bangkok, cita con la muerte 1984 1992 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator and film editor
La esclava bianca 1985 — Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited camera operator, film editor and co-producer
El ojete de Lulú 1985 1985 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited film editor
El chupete de Lulú 1985 1985 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited film editor
Entre pitos anda el juego 1985 1985 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited film editor
El mirón y la exhibicionista 1985 1986 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, camera operator. Uncredited film editor
Las chuponas 1982, 1984, 1985 1986 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited film editor
Para las nenas... leche calentita 1985 1986 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Uncredited film editor
Esclavas del crimen 1986 — Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator and film editor
Phollastia 1987 1987 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography, uncredited camera operator and film editor
Phalo Crest 1987 1988 Yes Yes Yes Uncredited camera operator and film editor
Dark Mission 1987 1988 Yes Yes
Faceless 1987-1988 1988 Yes Yes
Countdown to Esmeralda Bay 1988 1988 Yes Yes Yes Co-editor
Fall of the Eagles 1989 — Yes Yes Yes Film editor, lyricist
Downtown Heat 1990 1995 Yes Yes Yes Producer. Screened on Canal+
Killer Barbys 1996 1996 Yes Yes Yes
Tender Flesh 1996 1996 Yes Yes Yes Yes Executive producer
Mari-Cookie and the Killer Tarantula in 8 Legs to Love You 1998 2001 Yes Yes Yes Producer, uncredited director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Lust for Frankenstein 1998 2001 Yes Yes Yes Yes Producer. Released direct-to-video.
Dr. Wong's Virtual Hell 1998 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Vampire Blues 1998 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Red Silk 1999 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Broken Dolls 1999 2004 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Blind Target 2000 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Helter Skelter 2000 2004 Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Vampire Junction 2001 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Incubus 2002 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Killer Barbys vs. Dracula 2002 2002 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited director of photography.
Passion 2002 2005 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited executive producer, director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Peversion 2002 2005 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited director of photography. Released direct-to-video.
Snakewoman 2005 2005 Yes Yes Yes Yes Uncredited director of photography
La cripta de las mujeres malditas 2007-2008 2008 Yes Yes Yes Producer, director of photography, film editor
Paula-Paula 2009 2011 Yes Yes Camera operator, editing, special effects
Al Pereira vs. the Alligator Ladies 2012 2012 Yes Yes Yes Yes Producer, film editor
Revenge of the Alligator Ladies 2012-2013 2013 Yes Yes Film editor

Short films

Title Shooting Year Release Year Credited as Notes Ref(s)
Director Writer Music Other
Teoría del alba 1953 1953 Yes Yes While credited as a composer, the film is silent.
El árbol de España 1957 1959 Yes
Oro españal 1957 1959 Yes Yes Yes
Sangre en la tribu 1957 1958 Yes Yes
El bombero 1957 1958 Yes Yes
El último gangster 1957 1961 Yes Yes
La muerte de un hombre bajito 1957 1961 Yes Yes
Estampas guipuzcoanas n. 2 (Pío Baroja) 1959 1960 Yes Documentary
El huésped de la niebla 1982 — Yes Director of photography
El Tren expreso 1982 — Yes Director of photography

Performance credits

Jesús Franco's performances
Release Year Title Role Notes Ref(s)
1953 Teoría del alba Thief Uncredited
1962 The Awful Dr. Orloff Piano player Uncredited
1964 Rififi in the City Client at the Café Bolivar Uncredited
1964 Death Whistles the Blues Saxophone player Uncredited
1964 El llanero Sentinel Uncredited
1965 El extraño viaje Venancio
1965 Dr. Orloff's Monster Piano player Uncredited
1966 Attack of the Robots Pianist at Bourbon's Club Uncredited
1967 Lucky el intrépido Blind man selling postcards, Zoltan, guitar player at Lo Pagán Uncredited in three roles
1968 Golden Horn Pianist Uncredited
1968 The Blood of Fu Manchu Man attacking woman behind grill Uncredited
1969 Two Undercover Angels Gallery attendant Uncredited
1969 Kiss Me Monster Abilene sect contact Uncredited
1969 The Girl from Rio Guitar player Uncredited
1969 99 Women 2nd man in bowler hat, officer on boat Uncredited in two roles
1969 Marquis de Sade's Justine Turbned storyteller in theatre Uncredited
1969 Venus in Furs Jazz trombonist Uncredited
1969 Eugenie… The Story of Her Journey into Perversion Cultist Uncredited
1969 The Castle of Fu Manchu General Hamid, "inspector" Uncredited
1970 Count Dracula Attendant at the Van Helsing clinic Uncredited
1970 Vampyros Lesbos Mehmet, hotel porter
1970 She Killed in Ecstasy Dr. Donen Uncredited
1971 The Devil Came from Akasava Major Tino Celli
1971 X312 - Flight to Hell Alfredo Uncredited
1972 La venganza del Doctor Mabuse Mr. Crosby
1972 Daughter of Dracula Cyril Jefferson
1973 Sexy Darlings Film director Uncredited
1973 A Virgin Among the Living Dead Mr.Basilio
1973 The Erotic Rites of Frankenstein Morpho
1974 Diary of a Nymphomaniac Inspector Hernandez Uncredited
1974 The Other Side of the Mirror Jazz pianist Uncredited
1974 Night of the Skull Eddy Pimperton
1974 Exorcism Paul Vogel, alias 'Daniel Matisse', real name Paul Rosa
1974 Celestine, Maid at Your Service Man awakened by fleeing prostitutes Uncredited
1974 Lorna the Exorcist Doctor Uncredited
1975 Female Vampire Dr. Roberts
1976 Julietta 69 The voyeur
1976 Midnight Party Janos Radeck, Agent 008
1976 Shining Sex Professor Seward
1976 Racket on Pleasure Mr. Caramélis
1976 Barbed Wire Dolls Maria's father Uncredited
1976 Downtown Algino 'Al' Pereira
1977 Women Behind Bars Bill
1977 Die sklavinnen Radeck's chief henchman Uncredited
1977 In 80 betten um die welt Man in black leather jacket watching black mass
1977 Ilsa, the Wicked Warden Dr. Milton Arcos Uncredited
1977 Sexy Sisters Hands of the piano player Uncredited
1977 Love Camp Voice of parrot Uncredited
1978 The Sinister Eyes of Dr. Orloff Eddy Pimperton
1981 The Sadist of Notre Dame Mathis Laforgue
1981 The Cannibals Mr. Martin
1981 El sexo está loco The director
1981 Sadomania Lucas
1981 Bloody Moon Dr. Domingo Aundos
1982 Macumba sexual Mehmet, Hotelier
1982 La noche de los sexos abiertos Count Miñon
1983 El siniestro Dr. Orloff Agapito del Pi
1996 La sombra del judoka contra el Dr. Wong Dr. Wong
1983 Night Has a Thousand Desires Dr. Harmon
1983 Camino solitario Dr. Mario Kalman
1986 Sangre en mis zapatos Second abductor at airport Uncredited
1987 Viaje a Bangkok, atatúd incluido Bangkok hotel receptionist Uncredited
1988 Countdown to Esmeralda Bay The Sirena Captain
2002 Dr. Wong's Virtual Hell Dr. James Wong
2002 Vampire Blues The Merchant
— Los blues de la calle pop Sam Chesterfield

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  200. Thrower 2018, pp. 463–464.
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  202. Thrower 2018, pp. 471–472.
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  204. Sitges Film Festival 2013.
  205. Cesari & Curti 2024, pp. 19–20.
  206. Cesari & Curti 2024, p. 22.
  207. ^ Cesari & Curti 2024, p. 29.
  208. ^ Cesari & Curti 2024, p. 35.
  209. Cesari & Curti 2024, pp. 63–64.
  210. Cesari & Curti 2024, p. 65.
  211. ^ Thrower 2018, p. 283.
  212. Cesari & Curti 2024, p. xii.
  213. Cesari & Curti 2024, p. 19.
  214. Cesari & Curti 2024, pp. 251–252.
  215. Cesari & Curti 2024, pp. 241–242.
  216. Thrower 2015, p. 142.
  217. Thrower 2015, p. 171-172.
  218. Thrower 2015, p. 180-181.
  219. Thrower 2015, p. 247.
  220. Thrower 2015, p. 252.
  221. ^ Thrower 2015, pp. 381–382.
  222. Thrower 2015, p. 393.
  223. Thrower 2018, p. 301.
  224. Thrower 2018, pp. 317–318.
  225. Thrower 2018, pp. 279–280.

Sources

External links

Jesús Franco
Films directed
Collaborative works
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