| Jikryeong | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||
| Korean name | |||||
| Hangul | 직령 | ||||
| Hanja | 直領 | ||||
| Literal meaning | Straight collar | ||||
| |||||
Jikryeong (Korean: 직령; Hanja: 直領; RR: jingnyeong; lit. Straight collar), sometimes written as jikryung or jingnyeong and also known as jikryeongpo (직령포; 直領袍; jingnyeongpo), is a type of po with a straight neckline. It could be worn as an outwear by men and was sometimes worn under the danryeong. The jikryeong was worn in ordinary times and was worn all year round. It was also worn as a mourning attire during the Joseon period. Following the Japanese invasion (1592–1598), its usage as an outerwear decreased and was more often used as an undergarment. After the latter half of the 17th century, the jikryeong was turned into an inner lining for the danryeong, thus turning to a single lined garment.
Design and construction
The collar of the jikryeong as its name indicate is straight collar, closing to the right side. It may also come with rectangular side panels (무, moo) on each side of the robe.
Textile and colour
The jikryeong could be unlined, lined, and padded. It was natural raw hemp white in colour when used as a mourning attire.
Similar-looking garments
- Durumagi: the jikryeong resembles this clothing.
- Zhishen (jikshin 直身/직신), jikryeong is almost the same as the Chinese zhishen.
- Zhijupao (直裾袍)
See also
References
- Kwon, Young-Suk; Do, Ju-Yeun (2001). "Costume Images of the Chosun Period′s Po for Men (Part I ) - Constituent factors, Type, Reflection of the Period -". Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (in Korean). 25 (10). ISSN 1225-1151.
- ^ "Jingnyeong (直領)". Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
- ^ Nam, Mi ni (2001). "A Study on the Shapes of Korean Man′s Overshrouds". Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference: 9–10.
- ^ Administration Cultural Heritage of the Republic of Korea. "Artifacts Excavated from the Tomb of Kim Wi, Jungwon - Heritage Search". Administration Cultural Heritage of the Republic of Korea. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- Lee, Jooyoung; Kwon, Young-Suk (2003). "조선시대 직령의 유형과 특성" [Type and Characteristics of Jikryung of the Chosun Era]. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume (in Korean). 53 (6): 25–43. ISSN 1229-6880.
- "A Study on the Jik-Ryoung of Chosun Era -Focusing a True Record of the Chosun Dynasty -". The Research Journal of the Costume Culture. 8 (2): 237–260. 2000. ISSN 1226-0401.
External links
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