José Ignacio Palma - Misplaced Pages

Chilean engineer and politician

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José Ignacio Palma


President of the Senate of Chile
In office May 23, 1972 (1972-05-23) – May 15, 1973 (1973-05-15)
Preceded by	Patricio Aylwin
Succeeded by	Eduardo Frei Montalva
Senator of the Republic of Chile for the 2nd provincial group, Atacama & Coquimbo Province [es]
In office 1965 (1965)–1973 (1973)
Deputy of the Republic of Chile for the 22nd dept. group, Valdivia, La Unión & Río Bueno
In office 1953 (1953)–1961 (1961)
Minister of Lands and Settlement
In office February 27, 1950 (1950-02-27) – February 4, 1952 (1952-02-04)
President	Gabriel González Videla
Preceded by	Ciro Álvarez Brücher [es]

Personal details
Born	José Ignacio Palma Vicuña (1910-03-09)March 9, 1910 Santiago, Chile
Died	June 27, 1988(1988-06-27) (aged 78) Santiago, Chile
Political party	Conservative (until 1939) National Falange (1939-1957) Christian Democrats (since 1957)
Children	Andrés Palma Irarrázaval
Alma mater	University of Chile
Occupation	Civil engineer & politician

José Ignacio Palma Vicuña (March 9, 1910 – June 27, 1988) was a Chilean engineer and politician.

Studies

He studied at the Liceo Alemán, (German Lyceum) in Santiago and subsequently at the University of Chile, where he graduated as a civil engineer in 1939 with the thesis entitled "Tranque in Santa Cruz".
He was president of the FECH (Federación de Estudiantes de Chile) in the period 1935–1936, and one of the founders of the National Falange on December 8, 1938, a party that would be the seed of the Christian Democrats.

Political Office

He was Minister of Lands and Settlement of President Gabriel González Videla, within his coalition cabinet.
After that he began his parliamentary career, being elected deputy for the constituency of Valdivia, La Unión and Rio Bueno, first in 1953 and then reelected in 1957. In 1961, the Christian Democratic Party supported him as a candidate for senator for the (then) southernmost senatorial district of Chile (the provinces of Valdivia, Osorno, Llanquihue, Chiloé, Aysén & Magallanes), but he failed in this bid. Four years later, in 1965, he ran again, this time in the district of Atacama & Coquimbo and was elected.
He was second vice president of the Lower House and president of the Upper House.

References

^ Chile, BCN Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de (2020). "José Ignacio Palma Vicuña. Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias". bcn.cl. Retrieved 2021-01-08.

Presidents of the Senate of Chile

Pre-Republican Chile
(1812–1833)

Patria Vieja (1812–14)	Vivar (1812–13) Henríquez (1813) Egaña (1813) Ruiz-Tagle (1813–14)
Patria Nueva (1818–23)	O'Higgins Period (1818–23) Eyzaguirre (1822–23) Ruiz-Tagle (1823)
Organization of the Republic (1823–29)	Elizondo (1826) Vial del Río (1823–24) Eyzaguirre (1824–25) Egaña (1825–27) Freire (1827) B. del Solar Marín (1827–28) Fariñas Ugalde (1827–28) Vicuña (1829) Chilean Civil War of 1829–1830

First Republic
1833 Constitution
(1833–1925)

Conservative Period (1831–61)	Errázuriz Aldunate (1833–34) Cienfuegos (1834–35) Vial Santelices (1835–37) Benavente (1837) Elizondo (1837–39) J. del Solar Marín (1839–40) Gandarillas (1839–40) Benavente (1841–42) J. Urrutia Manzano (1842–43) Alcalde Bascuñán (1843–44) Formas (1844) Ortúzar Formas (1844–45) J. del Solar Marín (1845–46) Vial del Río (1846) Pinto (1846–51) Vial Formas (1851–52) Pérez (1852–53) Lazcano Mujica (1853–54) Subercaseaux Mercado (1854–55) Urmeneta (1855–56) Larraín (1856–57) Benavente (1857–58) Alcalde Bascuñán (1858–59) Cosuiño (1859–61)
Liberal Period (1861–91)	Correa de Saa (1861–63) Cosuiño (1863–64) Torres de Velasco (1864–65) Matte Messia (1865–66) Ossa Mercado (1865–67) Concha y Toro (1867–68) de Borja (1868–69) Errázuriz (1869–70) Correa de Saa (1870–71) Vicuña (1871–72) Borgoño (1872–73) Concha y Cerda (1873–75) Aldunate (1875–76) A. Reyes Cotapos (1876–77) Matte Messia (1877–78) Valdés (1878–79) Lastarria (1879–80) Vicuña Mackenna (1880–82) Vial Formas (1882–84) Martínez Cuadros (1984) Varas (1884–85) Altamirano (1885–86) A. Ibáñez (1886–87) Castillo Andueza (1887–88) Vicuña Guerrero (1888–89) Reyes Palazuelos (1889–90) Covarrubias (1890–91) A. Matte Pérez (1891)
Parliamentary Period (1891–25)	Silva (1891–92) Gandarillas (1892–93) Reyes Palazuelos (1893–94) S. Sanfuentes (1894–95) Reyes Palazuelos (1896) Barros Luco (1896–97) Lazcano (1897–98) Edwards (1898) J. Errázuriz Echaurren (1898–00) Blanco (1900–02) Valdés Cuevas (1902–03) Lazcano (1903–04) Rozas Garfias (1904–05) Puga (1905–06) Sanfuentes (1906–07) R. Matte (1907–08) Reyes Palazuelos (1908) Escobar (1908–09) Reyes Palazuelos (1909) Vergara Ruíz (1909) R. Matte (1909–12) Valdés Vergara (1912–13) Aldunate Solar (1913–14) Ochagavía (1914–15) Charme (1915–18) Tocornal (1918–19) Claro (1920–24) Yáñez (1924)

Second Republic
1925 Constitution
(1925–1973)

Oyarzún (1925–30)
Opaso (1930–32)
Cabero (1932–33)
I. Urrutia Manzano (1933–34)
Marambio (1934–35)
I. Urrutia Manzano (1935–36)
Maza (1935–37)
Cruchaga Tocornal (1937–41)
Durán (1941–44)
Opaso (1944)
Urrejola (1944–45)
Alessandri Palma (1945–49)
Álvarez (1949)
Alessandri Palma (1949–50)
F. Alessandri Rodríguez (1950–58)
Pérez de Arce (1958)
Videla (1958–62)
Zepeda (1962–65)
Ahumada (1965)
Reyes Vicuña (1965–66)
Maurás (1966)
Reyes Vicuña (1966)
S. Allende (1966–69)
Pablo (1969–71)
Aylwin (1971–72)
Palma (1972–73)
Acuña (1973)
Frei Montalva (1973)

Pinochet dictatorship
(1973–1990)

Government Junta

Third Republic
1980 Constitution
Transition to democracy
(1990–present)

Valdés (1990–95)
Diez (1995–96)
Romero Pizarro (1996–97)
Zaldívar (1997–04)
H. Larraín (2004–05)
Romero Pizarro (2005–06)
Frei Ruiz-Tagle (2006–08)
Zaldívar (2008–09)
Novoa (2009–10)
Pizarro (2010–11)
Girardi (2011–12)
Escalona (2012–13)
Pizarro (2013–14)
I. Allende (2014–15)
Walker (2015–16)
Lagos (2016–17)
Zaldívar (2017–18)
Montes (2018–19)
Quintana (2019–20)
Muñoz (2020–21)
Provoste (2021–21)
Rincón (2021-22)
Elizalde (2022-)

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