This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Heongang of Silla" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Heongang of Silla 헌강왕 憲康王 | |
---|---|
King of Silla | |
Reign | 875-886 |
Coronation | 875 |
Predecessor | Gyeongmun of Silla |
Successor | Jeonggang of Silla |
Born | 861 Unified Silla |
Died | 886 Unified Silla |
House | House of Kim |
Father | Gyeongmun of Silla |
Mother | Queen Munui |
Religion | Buddhism |
Heongang of Silla | |
Tomb of King Heongang in Gyeongju | |
Korean name | |
---|---|
Hangul | 헌강왕 |
Hanja | 憲康王 |
Revised Romanization | Heongang wang |
McCune–Reischauer | Hŏn'gang wang |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 김정 |
Hanja | 金晸 |
Revised Romanization | Gim Jeong |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Chŏng |
Monarchs of Korea |
Silla |
---|
(Post-unification) |
|
Heongang (c.861–886), personal name Kim Chŏng, was the 49th to rule the Korean kingdom of Silla.
According to the Samguk sagi, he excelled at civil affairs. Heongang was the eldest son of King Gyeongmun; his mother was Queen Munui. He had no legitimate heir, but did leave a son (later King Hyogong) by Lady Uimyeong.
In 879, Heongang was faced with the rebellion of a high official, his Ilgilchan Sin Hong. He is best remembered for the legends associated with him in the Samguk yusa, which claimed that a dancing dragon appeared before him and rewarded the king when he built a temple to pay homage to the dragon god. In 886, he sought to defuse domestic discontent with a decree of general forgiveness.
Heongang was buried to the northeast of Borisa temple in Gyeongju.
Family
Parents
- Father: Gyeongmun of Silla
- Grandfather: Kim Kye-myŏng
- Grandmother: Madam Gwanghwa (광화부인)
- Mother: Queen Munui of the Kim clan (문의왕후 김씨)
- Maternal grandfather: Heonan of Silla (헌안왕)
- Maternal grandmother: Queen Anjeong of the Kim clan (안정왕후 김씨)
Consort and their respective issue:
- Queen Uimyeong (의명부인), of the Kim clan (의명왕후 김씨)
- Daughter: Princess Uiseong (의성왕후 김씨) – became the Queen Consort of Sindeok of Silla
- Daughter: Princess Gyea (계아태후) – married Kim Hyo-Jong (김효종) and became the Queen Mother of Gyeongsun of Silla
- Son: Hyogong of Silla
See also
References
- "헌강왕" [King Heongang]. Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean). Retrieved 2019-05-24.
- "Exorcism". KBS World. December 11, 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- Im, Felix. "The Dancing Dragon: A dragon's song and dance save the day against evil spirits". Korea.net. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
Heongang of Silla House of Kim Died: 886 | ||
Regnal titles | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byGyeongmun | King of Silla Silla 875–886 |
Succeeded byJeonggang |