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Kuzhal

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Kuzhal aerophones and chenda drums

The kuzhal is a traditional double reed wind instrument used in the south Indian state of Kerala. It is similar in construction to a nagaswaram or a large shehnai, and has a very shrill and penetrating tone.

Kuzhal is primarily used as an accompaniment for chenda-led ensembles Panchari Melam and Pandi Melam, where the piper plays the anchor role. However, as prelude to melams, it is also used to present solo concert (with a couple of accompanying instruments), in which case it is called Kuzhal Pattu.

The instrument has a wooden body with a conical bore, at the end of which is affixed a brass bell. The player, who is almost always male, blows through a double reed and closes small holes with both hands.

See also

References

L.S. Rajagopalan. Temple Musical Instruments Of Kerala. ISBN 978-81-246-0544-8. D.K. Printworld (P) Ltd

External links

Double reed instruments
(also includes those with quadruple and sextuple reeds; does not include bagpipes)
European classical
(modern)
European classical
(historical)
African traditional
Asian traditional
European traditional
American traditional
Indian musical instruments
Wind (Sushir)
Plucked Stringed (Tat)
Bowed Stringed (Vitat)
Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh)
Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan)
Other
Historical/possibly extinct


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