Author | Juan Zorrilla de San Martín |
---|---|
Original title | La leyenda patria |
Language | Spanish |
Genre | Romanticism, poem |
Publication date | 1879 |
Publication place | Uruguay |
La leyenda patria (Spanish: [la leˈʝenda ˈpatɾja]; leyenda in Uruguayan Spanish: [leˈʒenda, -ˈʃenda]; The Fatherland Legend) is a national epic by Uruguayan poet Juan Zorrilla de San Martín written in 1879.
The poem is a late-19th century romantic chanson de geste of the Río de la Plata revolutionary group known as the Thirty-Three Orientals, whose actions culminated in the foundation of modern Uruguay. With 413 verses, it was written within a week and recited by the author at the dedication of the Villa de la Florida monument to independence. It was considered a feat and gained immediate popularity, which earned Zorrilla de San Martín the title of Poet of the Fatherland.
References
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: Juan Zorrilla de San Martín
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: Latin American Literature: The 18th century
- La leyenda patria. (Introduction)(in Spanish)
- Juan Zorrilla by Francisco Arias Solís(in Spanish)
- Juan Zorrilla de San Martín by Betrice Newhall}