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Lake Admiralty

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Former lake in North America
Lake Admiralty
Lake Admiralty is located in Great LakesLake AdmiraltyLake AdmiraltyShow map of Great LakesLake Admiralty is located in New YorkLake AdmiraltyLake AdmiraltyShow map of New YorkLake Admiralty is located in OntarioLake AdmiraltyLake AdmiraltyShow map of Ontario
LocationNorth America
GroupGreat Lakes
Coordinates43°34′55″N 77°19′12″W / 43.582°N 77.32°W / 43.582; -77.32
Lake typeformer lake
EtymologyAdmiralty
Primary inflowsLaurentide Ice Sheet
Primary outflowsMohawk River to the Hudson River
Basin countriesCanada
United States
First flooded12,000 years before present
Max. length241 mi (388 km)
Max. width57 mi (92 km)
Residence time7300 years in existence
Surface elevation178 ft (54 m)
ReferencesLewis CFM, Cameron GDM, Anderson TW, Heil CW Jr, Gareau PL. 2012. Lake levels in the Erie Basin of the Laurentian Great Lakes. Journal of Paleolimnology 47:493-511.

Admiralty Lake was a proglacial lake in the basin of what is now Lake Ontario. The shoreline of Admiralty Lake was about 20 metres (66 ft) lower than Lake Ontario. The shoreline of Glacial Lake Iroquois, an earlier proglacial lake, was much higher than Lake Ontario's, because a lobe of the Laurentian Glacier blocked what is now the valley of the St Lawrence River. Lake Iroquois drained over the Niagara Escarpment, and down the Mohawk River. When the lobe of the glacier retreated the weight of the glacier kept the outlet of the St Lawrence River lower than the current level. As the glacier continued to retreat the region of the Thousand Islands rebounded, and the lake filled to its current level.

References

  1. "Nearshore Geology". Aquatichabitat.ca. Archived from the original on 2012-02-26.
  2. J Terasmae, E Mirynech (1964). "Postglacial chronology and the origin of deep lake basins in Prince Edward County, Ontario" (Document). Conference on Great Lakes Research, 1964 - International Association for Great Lakes Research.

Bibliography

  • "Nearshore Geology". Aquatichabitat.ca. Archived from the original on 2012-01-27.
  • J Terasmae, E Mirynech (1964). "Postglacial chronology and the origin of deep lake basins in Prince Edward County, Ontario". Conference on Great Lakes Research, 1964 - International Association for Great Lakes Research.
Pleistocene proglacial lakes and related seas
Africa
Antarctica
Asia
Europe
Baltic Sea
Russia
Great Britain
North America
Nelson River drainage
James Bay drainage
Great Lakes
Columbia River system
Great Basin system
Puget Sound system
Upper Missouri River
Upper Mississippi drainage
Ohio drainage
Hudson valley
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Rio Grande rift
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