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Le Jingyi (simplified Chinese: 乐靖宜; traditional Chinese: 樂靖宜; pinyin: Lè Jìngyí; born March 19, 1975, in Shanghai) is a former swimmer from China who won the gold medal in the 100 metres freestyle at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, USA.
In 1992, Le won the silver medal in the 4×100 metres freestyle relay (3:40.12) at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, and also finished 6th in the 100 m free (55.89). In 1993 she defeated her teammate, Olympic champion Zhuang Yong, to become national champion in the 100 m free (54.72, 2nd globally after Franziska van Almsick). In December 1993, she won 4 golds, all in world record times, at the 1st ever World Short Course Championships in Spain (50 m free: 24.23; 100 m free: 53.01; 4×100 m free relay: 3:35.97 and 4×100 m medley reply: 3:57.73).
She won the title in the 100 metres freestyle at the 1994 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, setting a world record with a time of 54.01 seconds. She also set a world record in the 50 metres freestyle (24.51) and anchored two world record-setting relays. She also won 3 golds in the 1995 Short Course Worlds in Brazil.
At the Atlanta Olympics, she won the 100 m freestyle (54.50) and won silver medals in the 4×100 metres freestyle relay (3:40.48) and the 50 metres freestyle (24.90).
Le continued to compete in 1997, winning the 50 m freestyle (25.24) and taking silver in the 10 0m (54.86) and 200 m (2:00.54) at the Pan Pacific Championships. At the 1997 Chinese National Games, she was upset by Shan Ying in the 50 m (24.71 to 24.88), though she took gold in the 100 m (54.10, 2nd fastest all-time).
Le competed at the 1998 World Championships in Perth but only swam in relays. She recorded the slowest split (57.59) among all 32 swimmers in the 4×100 m free relay final, where the Chinese team placed 8th.
In 2000, Le made an attempt to qualify for her third Olympics but was off-form to make it into the team.
While Le had been Olympic champion and world champion many times, she had never won a medal at the Asian Games. She competed in the 1994 Games in Hiroshima, entering the 50 m free and 4×100 m free relay. In the 50 free, she set a Games record (25.26) in the heats but was disqualified in the final for a false start. In the 4×100 m free relay, the Chinese team won (Le swam the 2nd leg and split 54.14) but was subsequently stripped of their gold when Lu Bin failed a doping test.
She was the face of the rising power of Chinese swimming in the mid-1990s. Due to her muscular build, she was one of many Chinese swimmers suspected of using steroids during the 1990s. Though several others were later found guilty of doping, she never tested positive for any illegal substances.
See also
External links
- Profile from official 2008 Summer Olympics Website
- Damning of Champions, SI.com, July 22, 1996 (archive)
Awards | ||
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Preceded byYang Wenyi | Women's 50 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) September 11, 1994 – May 26, 2000 |
Succeeded byInge de Bruijn |
Preceded byJenny Thompson | Women's 100 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) Sep 5, 1994 – May 28, 2000 |
Succeeded byInge de Bruijn |
Preceded byWang Junxia | United Press International Athlete of the Year 1994 |
Succeeded byGwen Torrence |
Preceded bySusie O'Neill | World Pacific Rim Swimmer of the Year 1996 |
Succeeded bySamantha Riley |
Olympic champions in women's 100 m freestyle | |
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World long-course champions in women's 50 m freestyle | |
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World long-course champions in women's 100 m freestyle | |
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World long-course champions in women's 4×100 m freestyle relay | |
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World long-course champions in women's 4×100 m medley relay | |
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World short-course champions in women's 50 m freestyle | |
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World short-course champions in women's 100 m freestyle | |
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World short-course champions in women's 4×100 m freestyle relay | |
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World short-course champions in women's 4x200 m freestyle relay | |
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World short-course champions in women's 4×100 m medley relay | |
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Pan Pacific Champions in Women's 50 m Freestyle | |
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Summer Universiade Champions in Women's 50 m Freestyle | |
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Summer Universiade Champions in Women's 100 m Freestyle | |
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- 1975 births
- Living people
- World record setters in swimming
- Olympic gold medalists for China
- Olympic silver medalists for China
- Olympic swimmers for China
- Swimmers from Shanghai
- Swimmers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- Swimmers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Chinese female freestyle swimmers
- World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
- Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)
- Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists in swimming
- Olympic silver medalists in swimming
- Summer World University Games medalists in swimming
- FISU World University Games gold medalists for China
- Medalists at the 1993 Summer Universiade
- 21st-century Chinese women
- 20th-century Chinese sportswomen