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Linum campanulatum

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Species of flowering plant

Linum campanulatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Linaceae
Genus: Linum
Species: L. campanulatum
Binomial name
Linum campanulatum
L.
Synonyms
  • Xantholinum campanulatum (L.) Rchb.

Linum campanulatum is a perennial plant belonging to the Linaceae family.

Description

Flower

Linum campanulatum reaches on average 10–30 centimetres (3.9–11.8 in) in height. The short stem is perennial, woody and glabrous, with long herbaceous annual branches. Leaves are alternate, up to 4 cm long and 1 cm wide. The shape of lower cauline leaves is quite variable. Usually they are obovate-obtuse, but in some cases may be spatulate-lanceolate. The upper cauline leaves are gradually reduced in width to become almost linear.

The inflorescence has 3-5 campanulate actinomorphic flowers, about 3 centimetres (1.2 in) in diameter, with five free sepals and five free petals. Petals are yellow, oblong-oval, 2.5-3.5 cm long. The flowering period extends from May through June. The flowers are hermaphrodite and pollinated by insects (entomophily). Fruit is a capsule with ten compartments, each containing one seed.

Distribution

This plant is widespread in the western Mediterranean, from Spain to northwestern Italy.

Habitat

It prefers rocky places containing serpentinites, at an altitude of 300–1,100 metres (980–3,610 ft) above sea level.

References

  1. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  2. "Linum campanulatum M.Bieb".
  3. ^ Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia – Edagricole – 1982. Vol. II, pag. 22
  • Conti F., Abbate G., Alessandrini A., Blasi C., 2005 - An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora - Palombi Editori

External links

Taxon identifiers
Linum campanulatum
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